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A retrospective analysis of the relationship between anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody and interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis

Authors
 Jang Woo Ha  ;  Yoo Jin Hong  ;  Hyun Jin Cha  ;  Jeonghun Daniel Moon  ;  Jung Yoon Pyo  ;  Sang-Won Lee  ;  Yong-Beom Park  ;  Chul Hwan Park  ;  Jason Jungsik Song 
Citation
 SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, Vol.12(1) : 19253, 2022-11 
Journal Title
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Issue Date
2022-11
MeSH
Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies ; Autoantibodies ; Humans ; Lung Diseases, Interstitial* / etiology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic* / epidemiology ; Peptides, Cyclic ; Retrospective Studies ; Rheumatoid Factor ; Scleroderma, Systemic* / diagnosis
Abstract
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody testing is used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis and associated with interstitial lung disease in RA. Herein, we investigate the relationship between anti-CCP antibody and ILD in SSc. We performed a retrospective analysis at a tertiary medical center between 2005 and 2019. Patients with SSc, systemic lupus erythematosus, and polymyositis/dermatomyositis (PM/DM) were evaluated for anti-CCP antibody and ILD. Additionally, medical records of SSc patients with ILD were reviewed. SSc patients had the highest anti-CCP antibody positivity rate compared to those with SLE and PM/DM. The incidence of ILD was higher in SSc patients with anti-CCP antibody than in those without. The usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) incidence was higher in the anti-CCP antibody-positive group than in the anti-CCP antibody-negative group. The DLCO was lower in the anti-CCP antibody-positive group than in the anti-CCP antibody-negative group. On multivariable analysis, factors associated with SSc-ILD were anti-CCP antibody or rheumatoid factor (β coefficient, 2.652 [95% CI 1.472 to 4.776]) and anti-Scl70 antibody (β coefficient, 4.011 [95% CI 2.142 to 7.508]). Anti-CCP antibody may be associated with a higher incidence of ILD in SSc. SSc patients with anti-CCP antibody may have more UIP pattern and lower DLCO.Trial Registration Retrospectively registered.
Files in This Item:
T202205572.pdf Download
DOI
10.1038/s41598-022-23180-2
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Radiology (영상의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Yong Beom(박용범)
Park, Chul Hwan(박철환) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0004-9475
Song, Jason Jungsik(송정식) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0662-7704
Lee, Sang-Won(이상원) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8038-3341
Pyo, Jung Yoon(표정윤)
Hong, Yoo Jin(홍유진) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7276-0944
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/192342
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