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실어증 환자의 문법형태소 산출특성

Other Titles
 Verbal Morpheme Retrieval in Aphasia 
Authors
 박경아  ;  김향희  ;  박은숙  ;  신지철 
Citation
 Korean Journal of Communication Disorders (언어청각장애연구), Vol.11(1) : 51-63, 2006 
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Communication Disorders(언어청각장애연구)
ISSN
 1229-2184 
Issue Date
2006
Keywords
aphasia ; picture naming ; verbal morphemes ; respectable-case morphemes ; passive-case morphemes ; tense morphemes
Abstract
It is often observed that patients with aphasia have difficulties in processing verbs constructed with the verb inflection and finite verb form. Previous studies suggested that verb inflection retrieval was differently performed. Specifically, aphasics have more difficulties in processing past than present tense, and more errors in processing tense than respectable-case morphemes. However, it has also been argued that aphasics have better aptitude for tense than for respectable-case morphemes. The purpose of this present study was to investigate how patients with aphasia process the following morphemes: respectable-case, passive-case, past-tense, present-tense and future-tense. The following results were obtained. First, aphasics were more impaired in producing both future-tense and passive-case morphemes than in producing present- or past-tense morphemes. Moreover, they had more difficulty in producing respectable-case than past-tense morphemes. Secondly, analysis of error patterns showed that the aphasics substituted both present- and past-tense more than future-tense morphemes. Thirdly, they had more substitution errors in future-tense than in past-tense morphemes. Consequently, aphasics can be differentiated by their performance in verbal morphemes according to the order of verbal morphemes acquisition. Furthermore, the error difference among the verbal morphemes might be ascribed to the frequency of occurrence and complexity of verbal morphemes. This study supports the hypothesis that there is a distinctive segregation in the retrieval of verbal morphemes.
Files in This Item:
T200600843.pdf Download
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Hyang Hee(김향희) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-2512
Park, Eun Sook(박은숙) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-3063
Shin, Ji Cheol(신지철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-1361
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/109779
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