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The Effect of DPP-4 Inhibitors on Metabolic Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Authors
 Eun Yeong Choe  ;  Yongin Cho  ;  Younjeong Choi  ;  Yujung Yun  ;  Hye Jin Wang  ;  Obin Kwon  ;  Byung-Wan Lee  ;  Chul Woo Ahn  ;  Bong Soo Cha  ;  Hyun Chul Lee  ;  Eun Seok Kang 
Citation
 DIABETES & METABOLISM JOURNAL, Vol.38(3) : 211-219, 2014 
Journal Title
DIABETES & METABOLISM JOURNAL
ISSN
 2233-6079 
Issue Date
2014
Keywords
DPP-4 inhibitor ; Diabetes mellitus ; Glycated serum albumin ; Lipids
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
We evaluated the effects of two dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, sitagliptin and vildagliptin, on metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
METHODS:
A total of 170 type 2 diabetes patients treated with sitagliptin or vildagliptin for more than 24 weeks were selected. The patients were separated into two groups, sitagliptin (100 mg once daily, n=93) and vildagliptin (50 mg twice daily, n=77). We compared the effect of each DPP-4 inhibitor on metabolic parameters, including the fasting plasma glucose (FPG), postprandial glucose (PPG), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and glycated albumin (GA) levels, and lipid parameters at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment.
RESULTS:
The HbA1c, FPG, and GA levels were similar between the two groups at baseline, but the sitagliptin group displayed a higher PPG level (P=0.03). After 24 weeks of treatment, all of the glucose-related parameters were significantly decreased in both groups (P=0.001). The levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides were only reduced in the vildagliptin group (P=0.001), although the sitagliptin group received a larger quantity of statins than the vildagliptin group (P=0.002).The mean change in the glucose- and lipid-related parameters after 24 weeks of treatment were not significantly different between the two groups (P=not significant). Neither sitagliptin nor vildagliptin treatment was associated with a reduction in the high sensitive C-reactive protein level (P=0.714).
CONCLUSION:
Vildagliptin and sitagliptin exert a similar effect on metabolic parameters, but vildagliptin exerts a more potent beneficial effect on lipid parameters.
Files in This Item:
T201401872.pdf Download
DOI
10.4093/dmj.2014.38.3.211
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Pharmacology (약리학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Yonsei Biomedical Research Center (연세의생명연구원) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kang, Eun Seok(강은석) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0364-4675
Kwon, O Bin(권오빈)
Ahn, Chul Woo(안철우) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-7486
Wang, Hye Jin(왕혜진)
Yun, Yu Jung(윤유정)
Lee, Byung Wan(이병완) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9899-4992
Lee, Hyun Chul(이현철)
Cho, Yong In(조용인) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4645-816X
Cha, Bong Soo(차봉수) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0542-2854
Choi, Youn Jeong(최연정)
Choe, Eun Yeong(최은영)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/98984
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