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Oxidative balance score inversely associated with the prevalence and incidence of metabolic syndrome: analysis of two studies of the Korean population

Authors
 Hye-Min Park  ;  Tea-Hwa Han  ;  Yu-Jin Kwon  ;  Jun-Hyuk Lee 
Citation
 FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION, Vol.10 : 1226107, 2023-08 
Journal Title
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
Issue Date
2023-08
Keywords
Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study ; antioxidant ; metabolic syndrome ; oxidative balance score ; pro-oxidant
Abstract
Background: Pro-oxidant/antioxidant imbalances leading to chronic inflammation and insulin resistance can contribute to the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Oxidative Balance Score (OBS), a comprehensive measure of exposure to pro- and anti-oxidants, represents an individual's total oxidative balance. This study aimed to evaluate the association between OBS and MetS using two large datasets.

Methods: We analyzed data from 2,735 adults older than 19 years from the 2021 Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) and 5,807 adults aged 40-69 years from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES). In each dataset, OBS was categorized into sex-specific tertiles (T).

Results: In KNHANES, the odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for prevalent MetS in T3, compared to T1, were 0.44 (0.29-0.65) in men and 0.34 (0.23-0.50) in women after adjusting for confounders. In KoGES, the hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for incident MetS in T3, compared to T1, were 0.56 (0.48-0.65) in men and 0.63 (0.55-0.73) in women after adjusting for confounders.

Conclusion: OBS appears to be inversely related to MetS, which suggests that adopting lifestyle behaviors that decrease oxidative stress could be an important preventive strategy for MetS.
Files in This Item:
T202304734.pdf Download
DOI
10.3389/fnut.2023.1226107
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Research Institute (부설연구소) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Family Medicine (가정의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kwon, Yu-Jin(권유진) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-3856
Han, Taehwa(한태화)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/196415
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