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Local striatal volume and motor reserve in drug-naïve Parkinson's disease

Authors
 Seong Ho Jeong  ;  Eun-Chong Lee  ;  Seok Jong Chung  ;  Hye Sun Lee  ;  Jin Ho Jung  ;  Young H Sohn  ;  Joon-Kyung Seong  ;  Phil Hyu Lee 
Citation
 NPJ PARKINSONS DISEASE, Vol.8(1) : 168, 2022-12 
Journal Title
NPJ PARKINSONS DISEASE
Issue Date
2022-12
Abstract
Motor reserve (MR) may explain why individuals with similar pathological changes show marked differences in motor deficits in Parkinson's disease (PD). In this study, we investigated whether estimated individual MR was linked to local striatal volume (LSV) in PD. We analyzed data obtained from 333 patients with drug naïve PD who underwent dopamine transporter scans and high-resolution 3-tesla T1-weighted structural magnetic resonance images. Using a residual model, we estimated individual MRs on the basis of initial UPDRS-III score and striatal dopamine depletion. We performed a correlation analysis between MR estimates and LSV. Furthermore, we assessed the effect of LSV, which is correlated with MR estimates, on the longitudinal increase in the levodopa-equivalent dose (LED) during the 4-year follow-up period using a linear mixed model. After controlling for intracranial volume, there was a significant positive correlation between LSV and MR estimates in the bilateral caudate, anterior putamen, and ventro-posterior putamen. The linear mixed model showed that the large local volume of anterior and ventro-posterior putamen was associated with the low requirement of LED initially and accelerated LED increment thereafter. The present study demonstrated that LSV is crucial to MR in early-stage PD, suggesting LSV as a neural correlate of MR in PD.
Files in This Item:
T202300671.pdf Download
DOI
10.1038/s41531-022-00429-1
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Yonsei Biomedical Research Center (연세의생명연구원) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Sohn, Young Ho(손영호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6533-2610
Lee, Phil Hyu(이필휴) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-8462
Lee, Hye Sun(이혜선) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6328-6948
Chung, Seok Jong(정석종) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-3199
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/193140
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