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A Comparative Study of the Accuracy of Dental CAD Programs in Designing a Fixed Partial Denture

Authors
 Yong-Sang Lee  ;  Sung Yong Kim  ;  Kyung Chul Oh  ;  Hong-Seok Moon 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF PROSTHODONTICS-IMPLANT ESTHETIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE DENTISTRY, Vol.31(3) : 215-220, 2022-03 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF PROSTHODONTICS-IMPLANT ESTHETIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE DENTISTRY
ISSN
 1059-941X 
Issue Date
2022-03
MeSH
Computer-Aided Design ; Dental Marginal Adaptation ; Dental Materials* ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Denture, Partial, Fixed ; Zirconium*
Keywords
Computer-aided design ; dental marginal adaptation ; dimensional measurement accuracy ; prosthesis design
Abstract
Purpose: Error testing at each stage of prosthetic manufacturing remains relatively underdeveloped for computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing methods, and no experimental studies have validated the computer-aided design programs. This study aimed to test the accuracy and trueness of the computer-aided design of a three-unit fixed prosthesis.

Materials and methods: Three computer-aided design programs (Exocad, Dental System™, and inLab 16) were tested on the designs of a three-unit fixed partial denture, and a three-dimensional analysis program was used to calculate the internal clearance error for the computer-aided design prostheses. The Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn's post hoc tests were used to reveal significant differences in trueness between the three computer-aided design programs (α < 0.05).

Results: Dental System™ showed the lowest mean error values for #24 and #26 at the mesial margin (both 0 µm), mesial wall (0.10, 0.12 µm, respectively), occlusal surface (-0.05, 0.10 µm), distal wall (0.23, -0.02 µm), and distal margin (both 0 µm). In sum, except for the mesial margin and distal margin site of tooth #26, the mean error value of Dental System™ was statistically the lowest, followed by those of Exocad and inLab 16 (p < 0.003).

Conclusions: The accuracy of computer-aided design differed according to the type of computer-aided design program. Dental System™ achieved the best trueness at the margins, axial walls, and occlusal surface, followed by Exocad and inLab 16.
Full Text
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jopr.13406
DOI
10.1111/jopr.13406
Appears in Collections:
6. Others (기타) > Others (기타) > 1. Journal Papers
2. College of Dentistry (치과대학) > Dept. of Prosthodontics (보철과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Moon, Hong Seok(문홍석) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8118-8145
Oh, Kyung Chul(오경철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4584-2597
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/188793
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