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Comparison of Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone-Level Changes in Single-Port Laparoscopic Endometriotic and Non-Endometriotic Ovarian Cyst Enucleations

Other Titles
 Comparison of Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone-Level Changes in Single-Port Laparoscopic Endometriotic and Non-Endometriotic Ovarian Cyst Enucleations 
Authors
 Charmaine A Cabiscuelas  ;  Lan Ying Li  ;  Ki Eun Seon  ;  Yup Kim  ;  Jae Hoon Lee  ;  Eun Ji Nam  ;  Jung-Yun Lee  ;  Sunghoon Kim  ;  Young Tae Kim  ;  Sang Wun Kim 
Citation
 Journal of Menopausal Medicine, Vol.27(3) : 168-174, 2021-12 
Journal Title
Journal of Menopausal Medicine
ISSN
 2288-6478 
Issue Date
2021-12
Keywords
Anti-Mullerian hormone ; Endometrioma ; Laparoscopic cystectomy ; Single-port laparoscopic surgery
Abstract
Objectives: This study compared serum anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) levels in endometriotic cysts (ECs) with those in non-ECs and analyzed changes thereof after single-port laparoscopic (SPL) ovarian cyst enucleation using vasopressin injection.

Methods: In total, 180 patients (EC group, n = 112; non-EC group, n = 68) who underwent SPL ovarian cyst enucleation were retrospectively reviewed. Their AMH levels were checked preoperatively, on postoperative day 10 (POD10), and on postoperative month 3 (POM3). Changes in AMH levels were analyzed according to tumor type and vasopressin use.

Results: The median initial and postoperative serum AMH levels in the EC group were significantly lower than those in the non-EC group (preoperation: 2.0 vs 3.8 ng/mL, P < 0.001; POD10: 1.0 vs 3.2 ng/mL, P < 0.001; POM3: 1.2 vs 3.6 ng/mL, P < 0.001). The postoperative decrease in AMH levels was higher in the EC group than the non-EC group on POD10 (0.8 vs 0.5 ng/mL, P = 0.011) but not on POM3 (0.7 vs 0.5 ng/mL, P = 0.164). Vasopressin injection during EC enucleation had no significant effect on the decrease in AMH levels on POD10 (vasopressin group vs non-vasopressin group: 1.0 vs 0.8 ng/mL, P = 0.253) and POM3 (vasopressin group vs nonvasopressin group: 1.4 vs 1.1 ng/mL, P = 0.242).

Conclusions: AMH levels were lower at baseline and had higher decreasing rates after SPL surgery in the EC group relative to the non-EC group. Vasopressin injection might not protect the ovary from the postoperative decrease in AMH levels.
Files in This Item:
T202125800.pdf Download
DOI
10.6118/jmm.21031
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology (산부인과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Sang Wun(김상운) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-8701
Kim, Sung Hoon(김성훈) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1645-7473
Kim, Yup(김엽)
Kim, Young Tae(김영태) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7347-1052
Nam, Eun Ji(남은지) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0189-3560
Seon, Ki Eun(선기은) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-9218
Lee, Jae Hoon(이재훈) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4223-1395
Lee, Jung-Yun(이정윤) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7948-1350
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/188197
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