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Intracellular Ca 2+-Mediated AE2 Is Involved in the Vectorial Movement of HaCaT Keratinocyte

Authors
 Soyoung Hwang  ;  Dong Min Shin  ;  Jeong Hee Hong 
Citation
 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, Vol.21(22) : 8429, 2020-11 
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
ISSN
 1661-6596 
Issue Date
2020-11
Keywords
anion exchanger 2 ; histamine ; intracellular Ca2+ ; keratinocyte migration
Abstract
Keratinocyte migration is initiated toward the wound skin barrier as a crucial process in wound healing. However, the migratory machinery used by keratinocytes is relatively unknown. Histamine signaling, including an increase in the Ca2+ signal, mediated the enhanced protein expression and chloride/bicarbonate exchange activity of anion exchanger AE2 in keratinocytes. In this study, we applied an agarose spot assay to induce a vectorial motion. The vectorial stimulation of the histamine-containing agarose spot enhanced the HaCaT keratinocyte migration, compared to non-directional stimulation. AE2 is associated with the vectorial movement of HaCaT keratinocytes. Enhanced expression of AE2 was mainly associated with an increase in Ca2+ and was abolished by the treatment with the Ca2+ chelating agent BAPTA-AM. These findings revealed that the directionality of Ca2+-exerted stimulation can play a prominent role in facilitating migration through the involvement of AE2 as a migratory machinery in HaCaT keratinocytes.
Files in This Item:
T202005030.pdf Download
DOI
10.3390/ijms21228429
Appears in Collections:
2. College of Dentistry (치과대학) > Dept. of Oral Biology (구강생물학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Shin, Dong Min(신동민) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-0435
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/180692
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