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청각적 이해에 대한 신경생리학적 기제로서의 대뇌백질 연결성: 정상 및 뇌신경 질환군을 중심으로

Other Titles
 White Matter Connectivity as a Neurophysiological Mechanism for Auditory Comprehension in the Neurologically Normal and Impaired 
Authors
 이승진  ;  이수정  ;  송지연  ;  김가영  ;  김향희 
Citation
 Communication Sciences & Disorders, Vol.20(1) : 121-132, 2015 
Journal Title
Communication Sciences & Disorders
ISSN
 2288-1328 
Issue Date
2015
Keywords
White matter ; Connectivity ; Auditory comprehension
Abstract
Objectives: As emerging brain imaging technologies enable research on white matter connectivity, studies have shown the importance of white matter tracts pertaining to auditory comprehension. The present study aimed to review the recent studies by looking at the relationship between white matter connectivity and language comprehension in several populations.

Methods: A literature search identified 19 studies on the relationship between white matter connectivity and auditory comprehension in normal adults and patients with stroke and primary progressive aphasia.

Results: Previous studies were analyzed and discussed in terms of phonological, semantic, and syntactic comprehension. Results indicated that dorsal tracts are mainly involved in phonological and syntactic comprehension, while ventral tracts in semantic and syntactic comprehension. In both normal and impaired groups, the arcuate fasciculus is involved in phonological processing, while the uncinated fasciculus, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, extreme capsule, fornix, and arcuate fasciculus are important in semantic comprehension. In syntactic comprehension, the superior longitudinal fasciculus and arcuate fasciculus play an important role. Auditory comprehension problems are affected by the extent to which white matter tracts are damaged. Several limitations of the previous research were also discussed.

Conclusion: Further studies on the relationship between white matter connectivity and auditory comprehension need to consider such factors as participants, tasks, and scoring systems.
Files in This Item:
T201501095.pdf Download
DOI
10.12963/csd.15217
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Hyang Hee(김향희) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-2512
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/139936
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