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The modified Glasgow Prognostic Scores as a predictor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP regimen

Authors
 Yundeok Kim  ;  Soo Jeong Kim  ;  Dohyu Hwang  ;  Jieun Jang  ;  Shin Young Hyun  ;  Yu Ri Kim  ;  Jin Seok Kim  ;  Yoo Hong Min  ;  June Won Cheong 
Citation
 YONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL, Vol.55(6) : 1568-1575, 2014 
Journal Title
YONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL
ISSN
 0513-5796 
Issue Date
2014
MeSH
Adult ; Aged ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived/therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use* ; C-Reactive Protein/metabolism* ; Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use ; Doxorubicin/therapeutic use ; Female ; Glasgow Outcome Scale ; Humans ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/blood ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/diagnosis* ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/drug therapy* ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/mortality ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prednisone/therapeutic use ; Prognosis ; Remission Induction ; Retrospective Studies ; Rituximab ; Serum Albumin/metabolism* ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome ; Vincristine/therapeutic use
Keywords
Modified Glasgow Prognostic Score ; diffuse large B cell lymphoma ; prognostic factor
Abstract
PURPOSE: The modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) consisting of serum C-reactive protein and albumin levels, shows significant prognostic value in several types of tumors. We evaluated the prognostic significance of mGPS in 285 patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), retrospectively.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: According to mGPS classification, 204 patients (71.5%) had an mGPS of 0, 57 (20%) had an mGPS of 1, and 24 (8.5%) had an mGPS of 2.
RESULTS: Our study found that high mGPS were associated with poor prognostic factors including older age, extranodal involvement, advanced disease stage, unfavorable International Prognostic Index scores, and the presence of B symptoms. The complete response (CR) rate after 3 cycles of R-CHOP chemotherapy was higher in patients with mGPS of 0 (53.8%) compared to those with mGPS of 1 (33.3%) or 2 (25.0%) (p=0.001). Patients with mGPS of 0 had significantly better overall survival (OS) than those with mGPS=1 and those with mGPS=2 (p=0.036). Multivariate analyses revealed that the GPS score was a prognostic factor for the CR rate of 3 cycle R-CHOP therapy (p=0.044) as well as OS (p=0.037).
CONCLUSION: mGPS can be considered a potential prognostic factor that may predict early responses to R-CHOP therapy in DLBCL patients.
Files in This Item:
T201405633.pdf Download
DOI
10.3349/ymj.2014.55.6.1568
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Soo Jeong(김수정) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8859-3573
Kim, Yu Ri(김유리) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5505-0142
Kim, Yun Deok(김윤덕) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5336-7936
Kim, Jin Seok(김진석) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-8436
Min, Yoo Hong(민유홍) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8542-9583
Jang, Ji Eun(장지은) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8832-1412
Cheong, June-Won(정준원) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-0921
Hyun, Shin Yong(현신영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-8675
Hwang, Doh Yu(황도유) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-0011
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/138802
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