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손뒤침근 부위에서 깊은노신경의 죄임증후군과 관련된 국소해부학적 변이

Other Titles
 Topographic Anatomy on the Supinator Muscle and the Deep Radial Nerve inRelation with its Entrapment Syndrome 
Authors
 원형선  ;  허미선  ;  오창석  ;  정인혁 
Citation
 Korean Journal of Anatomy (대한해부학회지), Vol.39(2) : 139-147, 2006 
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Anatomy(대한해부학회지)
ISSN
 1225-1305 
Issue Date
2006
Keywords
Deep radial nerve ; Supinator muscle ; Entrapment syndrome ; Arcade of Fröhse
Abstract
The deep radial nerve could be compressed by the medial border of the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle, superior or inferior border of the superficial layer of the supinator muscle and pathologic structures between two layers of the supinator muscle. The aim of this study was to clarify the topographic relationships between the deep radial nerve and the supinator muscle in the place where the entrapment syndrome of the nerve could be occurred.
Sixty-six Korean adult cadavers (124 arms) were used. The angles of the deep radial nerve with the radius were measured on the anteroposterior and lateral radiographs. The average distance between a line through the tips of both epicondyles of the humerus, and the division sites of the radial nerve into superficial and deep branches, was 16.8±12.8 mm in the cases where the division sites were proximal to the line, and 7.8±5.0 mm in the cases where the division sites were distal to the line. The arcade of Fröhse was 32.2±6.6 mm apart from the line connecting both tips of humeral epicondyles. The average length of the deep radial nerve covered by the superficial layer of the supinator muscle was 35.1±8.0 mm. The arcade of Fröhse was classified into two types; semi-circular type in 68.6% and dull curved line type in 31.4%. The lateral border of the arcade of Fröhse was composed of muscle, tendon, and both muscle and tendon in 12.1%, 26.6%, and 61.3%, respectively. The muscle fibers of two layers of the supinator muscle were fused with each other, at the area where the deep radial nerve came out between two layers of the muscle. The average angles of the deep radial nerve with the radius, were 23.4±4.6and 13.7±5.3, on the anteroposterior and lateral radiographs, respectively. The inferior border of the superficial layer of the supinator muscle was composed of tendon, muscle, and both muscle and tendon in 61.5%, 12.5%, and 17.3%, respectively. We discussed about the morphologic variations which could cause the entrapment syndrome of the deep radial nerve in the proximal and distal portions of the supinator muscle, and between the superficial and deep layers of the muscle.
Full Text
http://scholar.dkyobobook.co.kr/searchDetail.laf?barcode=4010022941207
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anatomy (해부학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Chung, In Hyuk(정인혁)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/109149
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