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Development of a community health promotion center based on the World Health Organization's Ottawa Charter health promotion strategies.

Authors
 Chung Yul LEE  ;  Hee Soon KIM  ;  Yang Hee AHN  ;  Il Sun KO  ;  Yoon Hee CHO 
Citation
 JAPAN JOURNAL OF NURSING SCIENCE, Vol.6(2) : 83-90, 2009 
Journal Title
JAPAN JOURNAL OF NURSING SCIENCE
ISSN
 1742-7932 
Issue Date
2009
MeSH
Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Child ; Community Health Centers/organization & administration* ; Community Participation ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Health Planning Guidelines ; Health Promotion/organization & administration* ; Humans ; Interinstitutional Relations* ; Korea ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Needs Assessment/organization & administration* ; Nursing Evaluation Research ; Program Development/methods ; Schools, Nursing/organization & administration* ; Socioeconomic Factors ; World Health Organization
Keywords
community health promotion center ; health promotion strategy ; nursing school ; Ottawa ; self‐care
Abstract
AIM: To describe the development process of nursing school-led community health promotion centers (CHPC) to improve the health of the surrounding communities.

METHODS: This study design was a research and development study. (i) Assessment of health needs by interviewing 359 people in the community to select health programs for the community health promotion center. (ii) Five health promotion strategies from the Ottawa Charter were applied to develop the community health promotion center for a city community.

RESULTS: (i) The people in the community had higher socioeconomic status levels and better health behaviors compared to the general Korean population, and they also listed chronic health problem management as their first priority health service. (ii) Development of the community health promotion center was done based on the five World Health Organization's Ottawa Charter Health Promotion Strategies: build healthy public policy, create supportive environments, strengthen community actions, develop personal skills, and reorient health services.

CONCLUSIONS: The present study showed that the WHO's five Ottawa Charter Health Promotion Strategies were useful for developing health promotion centers in the community.
Full Text
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-7924.2009.00125.x/abstract
DOI
10.1111/j.1742-7924.2009.00125.x
Appears in Collections:
3. College of Nursing (간호대학) > Dept. of Nursing (간호학과) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Ko, Il Sun(고일선) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3671-4833
Kim, Hee Soon(김희순) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6656-0308
Lee, Chung Yul(이정열)
Cho, Yoon Hee(조윤희)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/105622
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