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Eyelid Dynamics and Supratarsal Crease Appearance After Double Eyelid Surgery

Authors
 Dong Won Lee  ;  Inho Bae  ;  Eul Je Cho  ;  Chung Hun Kim  ;  Chae Min Kim  ;  Dong Kyun Rah  ;  Yong Oock Kim 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY, Vol.24(3) : 818-821, 2013 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY
ISSN
 1049-2275 
Issue Date
2013
MeSH
Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group* ; Blepharoplasty/methods* ; Blinking/physiology* ; Case-Control Studies ; Eyelids/physiology* ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult
Keywords
Supratarsal crease ; tarsodermal fixation ; eyelid dynamics ; high-speed camera
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Although double eyelid surgery is one of the most common cosmetic surgeries among Asians, there are few reports to confirm the physiology of eye blinking after such surgeries. This study analyzed eyelid dynamics and supratarsal crease appearance after double eyelid surgery using a high-speed digital camera to provide precise movement detection.
METHODS:
Twenty healthy volunteers and 15 patients who underwent double eyelid surgery with tarsodermal fixation were studied. Using the slow-motion replay setting of a high-speed digital camera, the patients' spontaneous eye blinking was analyzed for (1) blink duration, (2) peak eyelid velocity, (3) blink rate, and (4) supratarsal crease appearance.
RESULTS:
After double eyelid surgery, there were no significant differences in blink duration, peak eyelid velocity, or blink rate compared with the control group. Regarding supratarsal crease appearance, dynamic creases were created in 6 of 15 patients, whereas 9 patients showed static creases.
CONCLUSIONS:
Double eyelid surgery with tarsodermal fixation does not alter lid dynamics of spontaneous eye blinking. Furthermore, the tarsodermal fixation method, which is known to create a static crease, could also lead to the development of a dynamic crease.
Full Text
http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00001665-201305000-00029&LSLINK=80&D=ovft
DOI
10.1097/SCS.0b013e31829028a2
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (성형외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Yong Oock(김용욱) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3756-4809
Rah, Dong Kyun(나동균)
Lee, Dong Won(이동원) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0046-3139
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/89162
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