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Reduced-port totally robotic distal subtotal gastrectomy for gastric cancer: 100 consecutive cases in comparison with conventional robotic and laparoscopic distal subtotal gastrectomy

Authors
 Won Jun Seo  ;  Taeil Son  ;  Hyejung Shin  ;  Seohee Choi  ;  Chul Kyu Roh  ;  Minah Cho  ;  Hyoung-Il Kim  ;  Woo Jin Hyung 
Citation
 SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, Vol.10(1) : 16015, 2020-09 
Journal Title
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Issue Date
2020-09
MeSH
Adult ; Aged ; C-Reactive Protein / metabolism ; Female ; Gastrectomy / instrumentation* ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Lymph Node Excision / methods* ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Operative Time ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism ; Stomach Neoplasms / surgery* ; Treatment Outcome
Abstract
By overcoming technical difficulties with limited access faced when performing reduced-port surgery for gastric cancer, reduced-port totally robotic gastrectomy (RPRDG) could be a safe alternative to conventional minimally invasive gastrectomy. An initial 100 consecutive cases of RPRDG for gastric cancer were performed from February 2016 to September 2018. Short-term outcomes for RPRDG with those for 261 conventional laparoscopic (CLDG) and for 241 robotic procedures (CRDG) over the same period were compared. Learning curve analysis for RPRDG was conducted to determine whether this procedure could be readily performed despite fewer access. During the first 100 cases of RPRDG, no surgeries were converted to open or laparoscopic surgery, and no additional ports were required. RPRDG showed longer operation time than CLDG (188.4 min vs. 166.2 min, p < 0.001) and similar operation time with CRDG (183.1 min, p = 0.315). The blood loss was 35.4 ml for RPRDG, 85.2 ml for CLDG (p < 0.001), and 41.2 ml for CRDG (p = 0.33). The numbers of retrieved lymph nodes were 50.5 for RPRDG, 43.9 for CLDG (p = 0.003), and 55.0 for CRDG (p = 0.055). Postoperative maximum C-reactive protein levels were 96.8 mg/L for RPRDG, 87.8 mg/L for CLDG (p = 0.454), and 81.9 mg/L for CRDG (p = 0.027). Learning curve analysis indicated that the overall operation time of RPRDG stabilized at 180 min after 21 cases. The incidence of major postoperative complications did not differ among groups. RPRDG for gastric cancer is a feasible and safe alternative to conventional minimally invasive surgery. Notwithstanding, this procedure failed to reduce postoperative inflammatory responses.
Files in This Item:
T202007263.pdf Download
DOI
10.1038/s41598-020-73118-9
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Surgery (외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Hyoung Il(김형일) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6134-4523
Son, Tae Il(손태일) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0327-5224
Cho, Minah(조민아) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3011-5813
Choi, Seo Hee(최서희)
Hyung, Woo Jin(형우진) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8593-9214
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/183947
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