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Prevalence and characteristics of cutaneous allodynia in probable migraine

Authors
 Seung Min Han  ;  Kyung Min Kim  ;  Soo-Jin Cho  ;  Kwang Ik Yang  ;  Daeyoung Kim  ;  Chang-Ho Yun  ;  Min Kyung Chu 
Citation
 SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, Vol.11(1) : 2467, 2021-01 
Journal Title
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Issue Date
2021-01
Abstract
Cutaneous allodynia (CA) is a pain in response to non-nociceptive stimulation and a marker of central sensitisation. Probable migraine (PM) is a migraine subtype that fulfils all but one criterion of migraine. Headache intensity and the disability of individuals with PM are similar or lower than individuals with migraine. This study compared CA prevalence and characteristics of PM and migraine using a nationally representative sample in Korea. The Allodynia Symptom Checklist-12 (ASC-12) was used to assess CA (ASC-12 score ≥ 3). PM and migraine prevalence were 11.6% and 5.0%, respectively. CA prevalence did not significantly differ between PM and migraine (14.5% vs. 16.0%, p = 0.701). Participants with PM with CA reported a higher monthly headache frequency (3.3 ± 4.3 vs. 1.8 ± 3.6, p = 0.044), more severe headache intensity (Visuals Analogue Scale, 6.0 [4.0-7.0] vs. 5.0 [3.0-6.0], p = 0.002), and higher impact of headache (Headache Impact Test-6, 56.3 ± 7.2 vs. 48.3 ± 8.0, p < 0.001) than those without CA. Multiple regression analyses revealed that headache frequency and intensity, anxiety, and depression were significant factors for CA in participants with PM. In conclusion, CA prevalence among participants with PM and migraine were comparable. Anxiety, depression, and headache frequency and intensity were significant factors for CA in participants with PM.
Files in This Item:
T202100465.pdf Download
DOI
10.1038/s41598-021-82080-z
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Kyung Min(김경민) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-1687
Chu, Min Kyung(주민경) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-1346
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/182121
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