0 339

Cited 24 times in

Oral health and changes in lipid profile: A nationwide cohort study

Authors
 Tae-Jin Song  ;  Jin-Woo Kim  ;  Jinkwon Kim 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, Vol.47(12) : 1437-1445, 2020-12 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY
ISSN
 0303-6979 
Issue Date
2020-12
Keywords
dyslipidaemia ; oral hygiene ; periodontal diseases ; toothbrushing ; triglyceride
Abstract
Aim: We aimed to investigate the association of periodontitis and oral hygiene indicators with changes in blood lipid parameters in a nationwide, population-based cohort in a longitudinal setting.

Materials and methods: We included nationwide health screening program participants who underwent oral health examination in 2009-2010 and follow-up examinations for lipid profile without exposure to lipid-lowering agents.

Results: During the 5.19-year median follow-up, 65,078 individuals (mean age at baseline examination: 55.41 ± 7.30 years) underwent 286,218 health examinations. The prevalence of periodontitis was 39%. In the multivariate mixed model analysis, periodontitis and tooth loss were associated with decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (β = -0.0066 mmol/L, standard error = 0.0026, p = .013) and increased triglyceride levels (β=0.0307, mmol/L, standard error = 0.0049, p < .001), respectively. Compared with tooth brushing ≤1 time/day, tooth brushing ≥3 times/day was associated with increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (β = 0.0176 mmol/L, standard error = 0.0052, p = .006) and decreased triglyceride levels (β = -0.0285 mmol/L, standard error = 0.0090, p = .001).

Conclusions: Periodontitis and tooth loss may be attenuating factors for blood high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels, respectively. Frequent tooth brushing may improve dyslipidaemia, particularly blood high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Oral hygiene improvement may reduce the risk of dyslipidaemia.
Full Text
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpe.13373
DOI
10.1111/jcpe.13373
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Jinkwon(김진권) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0156-9736
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/181366
사서에게 알리기
  feedback

qrcode

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse

Links