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Effectiveness of Intramuscular Electrical Stimulation on Postsurgical Nociceptive Pain for Patients Undergoing Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors
 Jinyoung Park  ;  Hyung Sun Kim  ;  Jung Hyun Park  ;  Yoon Ghil Park  ;  Sanghoon Shin  ;  Jae Eun Park  ;  Sangwon Hwang  ;  So Young Jun  ;  Joon Seong Park 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS, Vol.231(3) : 339-350, 2020-09 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS
ISSN
 1072-7515 
Issue Date
2020-09
Abstract
Background: After pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD), incision and suture of the abdominal muscles cause inflammatory changes and elicit somatic pain that deteriorates the quality of life. There have been no previous reports on needle electrical twitch obtaining intramuscular stimulation (NETOIMS) in abdominal open operation; this study aimed to apply NETOIMS for postoperative somatic pain in patients undergoing PPPD as a new treatment modality for pain control.

Methods: Between June 2018 and January 2019, 44 patients who underwent PPPD were randomly assigned to a control group and the NETOIMS group. The NETOIMS group received NETOIMS in the transverse abdominis muscle under ultrasound guidance right after operation under general anesthesia. The pain score (visual analog scale), peak cough flow (PCF), and gait speed were repetitively measured from 1 day before operation to 2 weeks after discharge as scheduled. Data were analyzed by the linear mixed model and repeated-measures analysis of variance.

Results: Of the 44 patients recruited, data from 38 patients were finally analyzed. The pain scores were significantly lower in the NETOIMS group after PPPD (p = 0.01). Although the PCF at each measuring time point did not show inter-group difference (p = 0.20), improvement of PCF from the second day after operation to discharge was greater (p = 0.02) and gait speed improved significantly faster (p < 0.01) in the NETOIMS group than in the control group.

Conclusions: NETOIMS helps in rapid reduction of postoperative somatic pain developed after PPPD and in improvement of PCF and gait speed.
Full Text
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1072751520304932
DOI
10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.06.008
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Surgery (외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Hyung Sun(김형선) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-3569
Park, Yoon Ghil(박윤길) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-5300
Park, Jae Eun(박재은) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8790-7681
Park, Joon Seong(박준성) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8048-9990
Park, Jung Hyun(박중현) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3262-7476
Park, Jinyoung(박진영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4042-9779
Hwang, Sang Won(황상원) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3651-2895
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/179744
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