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척수 손상 환자의 신경인성 방광에서 Oxybutynin Instillation의 임상적 유용성

Other Titles
 Clinical Effectiveness of Intravesical Oxybutynin Instillation in Spinal CordInjured Patients with Hyperreflexic or Hypertonic Neurogenic Bladder 
Authors
 신지철  ;  박창일  ;  김용래  ;  방인걸  ;  김정은 
Citation
 Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine (대한재활의학회지), Vol.24(1) : 28-34, 2000 
Journal Title
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine(대한재활의학회지)
ISSN
 1225-584X 
Issue Date
2000
Keywords
Spinal cord injury ; Neurogenic bladder ; Oxybutynin ; Intravesical instillation
Abstract
Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of intravesical oxybutynin chloride instillation in the management of neurogenic bladder dysfunction in spinal cord injured patients.

Method : Fifty-two spinal cord injured patients with hyperreflexic or hypertonic neurogenic bladder were treated with intravesical oxybutynin instillation therapy. The purified oxybutynin chloride was dissolved in sterile water and mixed with normal saline. This oxybutynin solution was instilled twice a day for 7 days. The urodynamic studies were compared before and after the instillation. Total volume of daily incontinence was also monitored.

Results : After the intravesical oxybutynin instillations, mean maximal bladder capacity increased from 212.13 to 323.81 ml (p<0.01), mean bladder compliance increased from 11.73 to 18.56 ml/cmH2O (p<0.01), mean maximal detrusor pressure decreased from 67.19 to 50.90 cmH2O (p<0.01) and mean daily amount of incontinence decreased from 735.58 to 201.73 ml (p<0.01). No significant differences were found between the groups according to the level of injury, completeness of injury, duration since onset of injury and the presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria.

Conclusion : This study proved that intravesical instillation of oxybutynin solution is an effective method in spinal cord injured patients with hyperreflexic or hypertonic neurogenic bladder dysfunction regardless the level and completeness of injury, as well as duration since the onset of injury or the presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria.
Files in This Item:
T200003422.pdf Download
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Chang Il(박창일)
Shin, Ji Cheol(신지철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-1361
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/172318
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