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Association between breakfast frequency and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk: a cross-sectional study of KNHANES data, 2014-2016

Authors
 Hyeon Ji Lee  ;  Jieun Jang  ;  Sang Ah Lee  ;  Dong-Woo Choi  ;  Eun-Cheol Park 
Citation
 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, Vol.16(10) : E1853, 2019 
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ISSN
 1661-7827 
Issue Date
2019
Keywords
breakfast ; cardiovasculardisease ; lifestyle ; meals ; public health
Abstract
The burden ofcardiovasculardisease(CVD) is increasing worldwide and one related lifestyle choice isbreakfastconsumption. Thisstudyexamined theassociationbetweenbreakfastfrequencyand the 10-yearriskofatheroscleroticCVD (ASCVD). The 10-yearriskof ASCVD was defined as theriskof the first event of nonfatal myocardial infarction, coronary heartdiseasedeath, and nonfatal or fatal stroke within 10 years.Datafrom the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,2014-2016were analyzed, and 7212 participants aged 40-79 years with no history of CVD were included. ASCVDriskwas calculated according to the pooled cohort ASCVD equation, and participants with a score >7.5% were considered at highriskof ASCVD. Theassociationbetweenbreakfastfrequencyand high ASCVDriskwas confirmed by logistic regression analysis. Participants who never atebreakfastwere more likely to be in the high-riskgroup compared to participants who atebreakfast>5 times per week (OR (adjusted odds ratio) = 1.46; 95% CI (confidence interval) = 1.12-1.89), and theriskwas especially higher in female participants and those with a family history of CVD. Ourstudyconfirms thatbreakfastconsumption even once per week may prevent CVD.
Files in This Item:
T201901984.pdf Download
DOI
10.3390/ijerph16101853
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Preventive Medicine (예방의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Eun-Cheol(박은철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-5398
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/170249
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