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Potential miRNA-target interactions for the screening of gastric carcinoma development in gastric adenoma/dysplasia

Authors
 Yu Jin Kim  ;  Ki-Chul Hwang  ;  Sang Woo Kim  ;  Yong Chan Lee 
Citation
 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, Vol.15(6) : 610-616, 2018 
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
Issue Date
2018
Keywords
gastric adenocarcinoma ; hsa-miR-27b-5p ; hsa-miR-29b-1-5p ; hsa-miR-421 ; microRNA
Abstract
Although miRNA markers have been identified for the pathological development of gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC), the underlying molecule mechanism are still not fully understood. Moreover, some gastric adenoma/dysplasia may progress to GAC. In this study, the miRNA expression profiles in normal and paired low-/high-grade dysplasia were analyzed using Affymetrix Gene-Chip miRNA arrays. Of the total 2578 mature miRNA probe sets, ~1600 showed positive signals when the between normal and paired low-/high-grade dysplasia were compared. To verify the miRNA expression, qRT-PCR analysis was performed to quantify the expression of altered miRNAs between normal and paired low-/high-grade dysplasia. The analysis revealed that hsa-miR-421, hsa-miR-29b-1-5p, and hsa-miR-27b-5p were overexpressed in gastric low-/high-grade dysplasia and that based on these miRNA-target interactions, FBXO11 and CREBZF could be considered convincing markers for gastric cancer (GC) progression. Thus, we identified three miRNAs (hsa-miR-421, hsa-miR-29b-1-5p, and hsa-miR-27b-5p) with two mRNAs (FBXO11 and CREBZF) that might play an important role in the GC development from premalignant adenomas. Furthermore, these two target mRNAs and three miRNAs were predicted to be potential biomarkers for the progression of GC by miRNA-target interaction analysis.
Files in This Item:
T201801776.pdf Download
DOI
10.7150/ijms.24061
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Lee, Yong Chan(이용찬) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-6906
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/162502
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