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Relative effectiveness of dominant versus non-dominant hand position for rescuer's side of approach during chest compressions between right-handed and left-handed novice rescuers

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dc.contributor.author유제성-
dc.contributor.author이혜선-
dc.contributor.author정성필-
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-04T11:04:36Z-
dc.date.available2016-02-04T11:04:36Z-
dc.date.issued2015-
dc.identifier.issn1472-0205-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/139610-
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: The major components affecting high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) have been defined as the ability of the rescuer, hand position, position of the rescuer and victim, depth and rate of chest compressions, and fatigue. Until now, there have been no studies on dominant versus non-dominant hand position and the rescuer's side of approach. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of hand position and approach side on the quality of CPR between right-handed (RH) and left-handed (LH) novice rescuers. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 44 health science university students with no previous experience of basic life support (BLS) volunteered for the study. We divided volunteers into two groups by handedness. Adult BLS was performed on a manikin for 2 min in each session. The sequences were randomly performed on the manikin's left side of approach (Lap) with the rescuer's left hand in contact with the sternum (Lst), Lap/Rst, Rap/Lst and Rap/Rst. RESULTS: We compared the quality of chest compressions between the RH and LH groups according to predetermined positions. A significant decrease in mean compression depth between the two groups was only observed when rescuers performed in the Rap/Lst scenario, regardless of hand dominance. The frequency of correct hand placement also significantly decreased in the Lap/Rst position for the LH group. CONCLUSIONS: The performance of novice rescuers during chest compressions is influenced by the position of the dominant hand and the rescuer's side of approach. In CPR training and real world situations, a novice rescuer, regardless of handedness, should consider hand positions for contacting the sternum identical to the side of approach after approaching from the nearest and most accessible side, for optimal CPR performance.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityopen-
dc.format.extent184~188-
dc.relation.isPartOfEMERGENCY MEDICINE JOURNAL-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.subject.MESHAdult-
dc.subject.MESHCardiopulmonary Resuscitation/education-
dc.subject.MESHCardiopulmonary Resuscitation/methods*-
dc.subject.MESHCardiopulmonary Resuscitation/standards-
dc.subject.MESHFemale-
dc.subject.MESHFunctional Laterality*-
dc.subject.MESHHand-
dc.subject.MESHHumans-
dc.subject.MESHMale-
dc.subject.MESHManikins-
dc.subject.MESHPosture*-
dc.subject.MESHProfessional Competence-
dc.subject.MESHYoung Adult-
dc.titleRelative effectiveness of dominant versus non-dominant hand position for rescuer's side of approach during chest compressions between right-handed and left-handed novice rescuers-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.contributor.collegeCollege of Medicine (의과대학)-
dc.contributor.departmentDept. of Emergency Medicine (응급의학)-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJe Sung You-
dc.contributor.googleauthorHoon Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJung Soo Park-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKyung Min Baek-
dc.contributor.googleauthorMun Sun Jang-
dc.contributor.googleauthorHye Sun Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSung Phil Chung-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSeungWhan Kim-
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/emermed-2013-202515-
dc.admin.authorfalse-
dc.admin.mappingfalse-
dc.contributor.localIdA02507-
dc.contributor.localIdA03625-
dc.contributor.localIdA03312-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ00766-
dc.identifier.eissn1472-0213-
dc.identifier.pmid24127107-
dc.identifier.urlhttp://emj.bmj.com/content/32/3/184.long-
dc.subject.keywordCardiopulmonary Resuscitation-
dc.subject.keywordChest Compression-
dc.subject.keywordHandedness-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameYou, Je Sung-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Hye Sun-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameChung, Sung Pil-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorYou, Je Sung-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorChung, Sung Pil-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Hye Sun-
dc.rights.accessRightsnot free-
dc.citation.volume32-
dc.citation.number3-
dc.citation.startPage184-
dc.citation.endPage188-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationEMERGENCY MEDICINE JOURNAL, Vol.32(3) : 184-188, 2015-
dc.identifier.rimsid52358-
dc.type.rimsART-
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Emergency Medicine (응급의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Yonsei Biomedical Research Center (연세의생명연구원) > 1. Journal Papers

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