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한국성인의 구강건강실천행위에 영향을 미치는 요인분석

Other Titles
 Study on relation factors of oral health behaviors in Korean 
Authors
 김은애 
Issue Date
2008
Description
국제보건학과/석사
Abstract
[한글]

본 연구에서는 인구사회경제학적 변수, 객관적 구간겅강상태, 주관적 구강건강인식를 포함한 포괄적인 모델 하에서 우리나라 18세이상 성인의 구강건강실천행위에 관련된 요인을 탐색하였다. 2003년 국민구강건강실태조사 자료를 이용하였고 분석대상은 총 3,989명 이었다. 로지스틱다중회귀모형을 이용하여 통계분석을 수행하였으며 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다.

첫째, 우리나라 성인의 구강건강실천행위에 관련된 요인을 파악하고자 로지스틱다중회귀분석을 한 결과 연령, 성, 교육수준, 직업, 의료보장형태, 보철물필요, 치주조직상태, 구강건강인식, 구강염려가 유의한 관련성이 있었다.

둘째, 연구대상자의 인구학적특성에 따른 구강건강실천행위 특성을 살펴 본 결과 잇솔질은 연령이 증가하면서 감소하였고, 여성, 도시거주자에서 높게 나타났다. 치과방문은 연령의 증가에 따라 방문은 증가 하였으며, 금연과 간식미섭취는 남성이 여성에 비해 낮았으며 연령이 증가하면서 간식미섭취 비율은 낮게 나타났다.

셋째, 연구대상자의 사회경제학적 특성에 따른 구강건강실천행위의 특성은 소득이 높을수록 잇솔질과 치과방문, 금연, 간식미섭취가 높았으며 교육수준이 높고 상위직일수록 잇솔질, 치과방문을 많이 하였다.

넷째, 연구자의 구강건강상태에 따른 구강건강실천행위의 특성은 구강건강 상태가 좋을수록 구강건강실천을 잘 하는 것으로 나타났다.

위의 결과 우리나라 성인의 구강건강실천행위 수준을 높이기 위해 인구·사회경제학적특성 중 연령, 성, 교육수준, 직업, 의료보장형태, 객관적 구강건강상태 및 주관적 구강건강인식 등의 특성을 고려하여 구강보건교육 프로그램이 기획되어야 할 것이다.





[영문]

The purpose of this study was to examine oral health behaviors of Korean population. And the relationship oral health behaviors to a demographic, socioeconomic factors and oral health was tried to clarify. The 3,989 subjects over 18 years were selected for oral examination survey. Multiple logistic regression was used to assess perceived oral health behaviors. The results are as follows;

1. By means of multiple logistic regression analysis and by understanding the related factors of oral health of Korean adult ; age, sex, level of education, occupation, health insurance, prosthesis units need, periodontal disease, perceived self oral health, and concern about self oral health had notable connections.

2. By examine oral health behaviors of Korean population, the percentage of people brushing teeth were decreased as age increases, and females and urban-living people were higher. The percentage of people visiting dental clinic were increased as goes up, males had lower ratio than females on prohibition of smoking and snacks, and the ratio of people not eating snacks were lower as age goes up.

3. By examine oral health behaviors to a socioeconomic factors, the people with higher income had higher ratio of brushing teeth, visiting dental clinic, and prohibition of smoking and snacks. People with higher education and occupation had higher frequency of brushing teeth and visiting dental clinic.

4. The people with health oral condition took better care of their teeth.

To increase the level of Korean adult's oral health awareness, we need to consider the age, sex, level of education, occupation, and personal oral health to make oral health education program.
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
4. Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > 2. Thesis
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/124166
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