Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior* ; Attitude to Health ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Korea/ethnology ; Male ; Models, Psychological* ; Substance-Related Disorders/psychology* ; Substance-Related Disorders/rehabilitation* ; Treatment Outcome
Keywords
Korean adolescents ; recovery model ; stages of recovery ; strategies of recovery ; substance abuse ; substance dependence
Abstract
PROBLEM: There is a need for a model that illuminates the recovery process from substance abuse and dependence for Korean adolescents, identifies the stages and strategies of recovery, and directs interventions to specific stages.
METHODS: The model was developed from content analysis focused on the experiences during the recovery process of 8 Korean adolescents with substance abuse and dependence.
CONCLUSIONS: The stages in recovery include retracing, accepting, surrendering, and turning to change. The strategies of recovery involve a variety of activities and multidimensional domains. The model integrates the stages and strategies of recovery, and suggests nursing interventions to promote recovery of adolescents with a substance-related disorder.