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이식신에서 발생한 방광요관역류에 대한 경방광 방광요관문합술의 치료 경험

Other Titles
 Transvesical Ureteroneocystostomy of Vesicoureteral Reflux in Renal Transplant Recipients 
Authors
 이승렬  ;  김동석  ;  양승철  ;  나군호  ;  조강수  ;  김동준 
Citation
 KOREAN JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, Vol.45(4) : 354-359, 2004 
Journal Title
KOREAN JOURNAL OF UROLOGY(대한비뇨기과학회지)
ISSN
 0494-4747 
Issue Date
2004
Keywords
Kidney transplantation ; Vesico-ureteral reflux ; Reimplantation
Abstract
PURPOSE: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in a transplanted kidney may affect the function of a grafted kidney with a recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI), and is a factor of graft failure. Our experience of surgical correction was investigated by performing transvesical ureteral reimplantation in VUR recipients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Among 2,265 recipients, who had received a living kidney transplantation at Yonsei University Severance Hospital between April 1979 and October 2003, and 29 VUR recipients (7 Men, 22 Women), diagnosed with VCUG after recurrent UTI, were retrospectively analyzed. The mean age of the patients was 43.9, ranging from 24 to 61 years, with a mean follow up of 3.6, ranging from 0.7 to 8.0 years. The changes in the serum creatinine and complications after a transvesical ureteral reimplantation were analyzed. RESULTS: The incidence of VUR was 1.28% (29/2,265) and the mean diagnosis was made after 5.0, ranging from 0.8 to 13.4 years. The grades of VUR were 2 (I), 2 (II), 20 (III) and 5 (IV). Twenty-five recipients underwent a transvesical ureteral reimplantation. The mean serum creatinine decreased from 2.5+/-2.2 to 1.8+/-1.4mg/dl (p=0.14) 1 year after surgical correction, and was significantly decreased from 2.5+/-2.2 to 1.4+/-0.7mg/dl (p=0.017) 3 years after surgical correction. There were no UTI and acute pyelonephritis after a ureteral reimplantation. CONCLUSIONS: VUR, with recurrent UTI, in recipients administered an immunosuppressive agent may cause deterioration of the graft function. The suspicion of VUR should be borne in mind for renal recipients with recurrent UTI, which can be safely corrected by a transvesical ureteral reimplantation.
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Urology (비뇨의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Rha, Koon Ho(나군호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8588-7584
Yang, Seung Choul(양승철)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/112184
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