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The influence of elastic modulus of base material on the marginal adaptation of direct composite restoration

Authors
 O-H. Kwon  ;  D-H. Kim  ;  S-H. Park 
Citation
 OPERATIVE DENTISTRY, Vol.35(4) : 441-447, 2010 
Journal Title
OPERATIVE DENTISTRY
ISSN
 0361-7734 
Issue Date
2010
MeSH
Acid Etching, Dental ; Acrylic Resins/chemistry ; Composite Resins/chemistry* ; Dental Cavity Preparation/classification ; Dental Enamel/pathology ; Dental Marginal Adaptation* ; Dental Materials/chemistry* ; Dental Polishing ; Dental Restoration, Permanent/classification ; Dental Restoration, Permanent/methods* ; Dentin/pathology ; Elastic Modulus ; Glass Ionomer Cements/chemistry ; Humans ; Materials Testing ; Phosphoric Acids/chemistry ; Resin Cements/chemistry* ; Resins, Synthetic/chemistry ; Stress, Mechanical ; Time Factors ; Water/chemistry
Abstract
This study compared the marginal adaptation of direct composites under base materials with different elastic moduli. MOD cavities were prepared in 30 teeth. The cervical margin was placed 1 mm above the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) in one side and 1 mm below the CEJ in dentin in the other. The teeth were randomly divided into the following six groups (five teeth each) according to the base materials used: No base (Group 1), experimental flowable composite (Group 2), Helioflow (Ivoclar Vivadent) (Group 3), Tetric Flow (Group 4), Heliomolar HB (Ivoclar Vivadent) (Group 5) and Fuji II LC (Group 6). In Group 1, after etching the cavity enamel with 35% phosphoric acid, the cavities were primed and bonded with AdheSE, then filled with Tetric Ceram according to the manufacturer's instructions. In the other groups, after placing the base materials (1 mm thick) into the cavity, the cavity was filled with Tetric Ceram using the same methods as in Group 1. After storing the specimens in distilled water for seven days, they were finished and polished. Using stereomicroscopy at 150x magnification, marginal adaptation of the specimens was determined and the percentage of the imperfect margin (IM%) in the pre-loaded specimens was calculated. A mechanical load was applied using a custom-made Chewing simulator. All specimens were submitted to 600,000 load cycles at 49N with a frequency of 2Hz. The IM% in the post-load specimens was calculated. Repeated measured one-way ANOVA with Tukey was applied to compare the IM% in the six groups at the 95% confidence level. The results of statistical analysis indicated that the IM% was Group 3, 4, 6 < or = 2 < or = 5 < or = 1.
Full Text
http://www.jopdentonline.org/doi/abs/10.2341/09-372-L
DOI
10.2341/09-372-L
Appears in Collections:
2. College of Dentistry (치과대학) > Dept. of Conservative Dentistry (보존과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Dohyun(김도현) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-6985
Park, Sung Ho(박성호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2171-235X
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/102184
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