339 801

Cited 1 times in

Two dosages of oral fluoropyrimidine S-1 of 35 and 40 mg/m2 bid: comparison of the pharmacokinetic profiles in Korean patients with advanced gastric cancer

Authors
 Hei-Cheul Jeung  ;  Sun Young Rha  ;  Sang Joon Shin  ;  Joong Bae Ahn  ;  Sung Hoon Noh  ;  Jae Kyung Roh  ;  Hyun Cheol Chung 
Citation
 JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, Vol.40(1) : 29-35, 2010 
Journal Title
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
ISSN
 0368-2811 
Issue Date
2010
Keywords
S-1 ; gastric cancer ; pharmacokinetics ; Asian population
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we compared the pharmacokinetic profiles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), tegafur, 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine (CDHP) and potassium oxonate (Oxo) after administration of S-1 at 35 or 40 mg/m(2) bid for 28 consecutive days, in Cycles 1 and 3, in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

METHODS: Three patients were enrolled for each dosage. S-1 dosage was assigned based on body surface area (BSA), which is different from the Japanese dosing system. The median daily dose per BSA was 76 mg/m(2), ranging from 70 to 88 mg/m(2).

RESULTS: Plasma levels of 5-FU, tegafur, CDHP and Oxo at 4 h post-dose reached steady-state on day 8. The estimated steady-state level was dependent on S-1 dosage. There were no intercyclic differences of pre-dose and 4 h post-dose levels between Cycles 1 and 3, implying no cumulative effect of S-1 was shown probably due to 2-week drug-resting period. Pharmacokinetic profiles on day 28 were similar to previous Japanese report. C(max) and AUC(0-48 h) values of each S-1 component increased depending on S-1 dosage. Pharmacokinetic parameters were not correlated with tumor response or toxicity.

CONCLUSIONS: We suggest that these pharmacokinetic profiles of Asian population could provide a basis for schedule optimization and for additional studies on interaction with other antitumor drugs.
Files in This Item:
T201000105.pdf Download
DOI
10.1093/jjco/hyp124
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Surgery (외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Noh, Sung Hoon(노성훈) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4386-6886
Roh, Jae Kyung(노재경)
Rha, Sun Young(라선영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2512-4531
Shin, Sang Joon(신상준) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-7241
Ahn, Joong Bae(안중배) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6787-1503
Chung, Hyun Cheol(정현철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0920-9471
Jeung, Hei Cheul(정희철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0952-3679
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/100471
사서에게 알리기
  feedback

qrcode

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse

Links