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Retroviral expression of arginine decarboxylase attenuates oxidative burden in mouse cortical neural stem cells

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.author박경아-
dc.contributor.author이원택-
dc.contributor.author이종은-
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-20T16:30:23Z-
dc.date.available2014-12-20T16:30:23Z-
dc.date.issued2011-
dc.identifier.issn1547-3287-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/92844-
dc.description.abstractNeural stem cells (NSCs) have the potential to integrate seamlessly into the host tissues, and the development of potential stem cells resistant to stress injury is an elusive goal for efficient therapeutic application. Oxidative injury induces cellular and nuclear damages and the balanced regulation of reactive oxygen species is of critical significance for stem cell development, function, and survival. Agmatine, an endogenous primary amine and a novel neuromodulator synthesized from the decarboxylation of l-arginine catalyzed by arginine decarboxylase (ADC), has been reported to possess neuroprotective properties. In the present study, we determined whether the expression of ADC in NSCs can prevent the cells from oxidative injury. Retrovirus expressing human (ADC), (vhADC) was generated using a pLXSN vector. Cortical NSCs were infected with vhADC and subjected to H₂O₂ injury (200 μM for 15 h). Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunocytochemical staining revealed that hADC mRNA and protein were highly expressed in the vhADC-infected NSCs (ADC-NSCs). High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis confirmed high concentration of agmatine in the ADC-NSCs, when exposed to H₂O₂ injury. Lactate dehydrogenase leakage and intracellular reactive oxygen species formation were about 2-fold reduced in ADC-NSCs when compared with control NSCs and NSCs infected with mock vector (P < 0.05). DNA fragmentation, chromatin condensation, and expression of apoptotic proteins such as p53, bax, and caspase-3 cleavage were significantly decreased in ADC-NSCs (P < 0.05), suggesting the prevention of apoptotic cell death following H₂O₂ injury. Our study demonstrates that overexpression of ADC is an effective novel approach to protect stem cells from oxidative damage.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityopen-
dc.format.extent527~537-
dc.relation.isPartOfSTEM CELLS AND DEVELOPMENT-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.subject.MESHAgmatine/chemistry-
dc.subject.MESHAgmatine/metabolism-
dc.subject.MESHAnimals-
dc.subject.MESHApoptosis/drug effects-
dc.subject.MESHApoptosis Regulatory Proteins/metabolism-
dc.subject.MESHCarboxy-Lyases/biosynthesis*-
dc.subject.MESHCells, Cultured-
dc.subject.MESHCloning, Molecular-
dc.subject.MESHDNA Fragmentation/drug effects-
dc.subject.MESHFemale-
dc.subject.MESHGenetic Vectors-
dc.subject.MESHHydrogen Peroxide/pharmacology-
dc.subject.MESHL-Lactate Dehydrogenase/metabolism-
dc.subject.MESHMice-
dc.subject.MESHMice, Inbred ICR-
dc.subject.MESHNeural Stem Cells/metabolism*-
dc.subject.MESHOxidative Stress*-
dc.subject.MESHPregnancy-
dc.subject.MESHReactive Oxygen Species/metabolism-
dc.subject.MESHRecombinant Proteins/biosynthesis-
dc.subject.MESHRetroviridae/genetics-
dc.titleRetroviral expression of arginine decarboxylase attenuates oxidative burden in mouse cortical neural stem cells-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.contributor.collegeCollege of Medicine (의과대학)-
dc.contributor.departmentDept. of Anatomy (해부학)-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKiran Kumar Bokara-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKi Hyo Kwon-
dc.contributor.googleauthorYoonmi Nho-
dc.contributor.googleauthorWon Taek Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKyung Ah Park-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJong Eun Lee-
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/scd.2010.0312-
dc.admin.authorfalse-
dc.admin.mappingfalse-
dc.contributor.localIdA01424-
dc.contributor.localIdA03007-
dc.contributor.localIdA03146-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ02684-
dc.identifier.eissn1557-8534-
dc.identifier.pmid20735257-
dc.identifier.urlhttp://online.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/scd.2010.0312-
dc.contributor.alternativeNamePark, Kyung Ah-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Won Taek-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Jong Eun-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorPark, Kyung Ah-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Won Taek-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Jong Eun-
dc.rights.accessRightsnot free-
dc.citation.volume20-
dc.citation.number3-
dc.citation.startPage527-
dc.citation.endPage537-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationSTEM CELLS AND DEVELOPMENT, Vol.20(3) : 527-537, 2011-
dc.identifier.rimsid28791-
dc.type.rimsART-
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anatomy (해부학교실) > 1. Journal Papers

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