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Effects of radiofrequency catheter ablation for premature ventricular complexes originating from the right ventricular outflow tract on right ventricular function

Authors
 Jae-Sun Uhm  ;  Kyu-Yong Ko  ;  Chi Young Shim  ;  Je-Wook Park  ;  Minkwan Kim  ;  SungA Bae  ;  In Hyun Jung  ;  In-Soo Kim  ;  Jong Youn Kim  ;  Eui-Young Choi  ;  Won Jeong Son  ;  Yun Ho Roh  ;  Hee Tae Yu  ;  Tae-Hoon Kim  ;  Geu-Ru Hong  ;  Boyoung Joung  ;  Hui-Nam Pak  ;  Moon-Hyoung Lee 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, Vol.34(1) : 189-196, 2023-01 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
ISSN
 1045-3873 
Issue Date
2023-01
MeSH
Adult ; Aged ; Catheter Ablation* / adverse effects ; Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging ; Heart Ventricles / surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right* / diagnostic imaging ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right* / etiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right* / surgery ; Ventricular Function, Right ; Ventricular Premature Complexes* / complications ; Ventricular Premature Complexes* / diagnosis ; Ventricular Premature Complexes* / surgery
Keywords
dysfunction ; premature ventricular complex ; radiofrequency catheter ablation ; right ventricle ; right ventricular outflow tract
Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, and the effects of radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) on RV function.

Methods: A total of 110 patients (age, 50.8 ± 14.4 years; 30 men) without structural heart disease who had undergone RFCA for RV outflow tract (RVOT) PVCs were retrospectively included. RV function was assessed using fractional area change (FAC) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) before and after RFCA. Clinical data were compared between the RV dysfunction (n = 63) and preserved RV function (n = 47) groups. The relationship between PVC burden and RV function was analyzed. Change in RV function before and after RFCA was compared between patients with successful and failed RFCA.

Results: PVC burden was significantly higher in the RV dysfunction group than in the preserved RV function group (p < .001). FAC and GLS were significantly worse in proportion to PVC burden (p < .001 and p < .001, respectively). The risk factor associated with RV dysfunction was PVC burden [odds ratio (95% confidence interval), 1.092 (1.052-1.134); p < .001]. Improvement in FAC (13.0 ± 8.7% and -2.5 ± 5.6%, respectively; p < .001) and GLS (-6.8 ± 5.7% and 2.1 ± 4.2%, respectively; p < .001) was significant in the patients with successful RFCA, compared to the patients in whom RFCA failed.

Conclusions: Frequent RVOT PVCs are associated with RV dysfunction. RV dysfunction is reversible by successful RFCA.
Full Text
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jce.15741
DOI
10.1111/jce.15741
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Go, Kyu-Yong(고규용)
Kim, Minkwan(김민관) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-8219
Kim, In-Soo(김인수) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2801-5514
Kim, Jong Youn(김종윤) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-8771
Kim, Tae-Hoon(김태훈) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-3456
Park, Je Wook(박제욱)
Pak, Hui Nam(박희남) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-3620
Bae, SungA(배성아) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1484-4645
Shim, Chi Young(심지영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6136-0136
Uhm, Jae Sun(엄재선) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8172
Yu, Hee Tae(유희태) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-4759
Lee, Moon-Hyoung(이문형) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7268-0741
Joung, Bo Young(정보영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225
Jung, In Hyun(정인현) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1793-215X
Choi, Eui Young(최의영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3732-0190
Hong, Geu Ru(홍그루) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-3304
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/196854
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