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Real-World Clinical Outcomes of Biosimilar Trastuzumab (CT-P6) in HER2-Positive Early-Stage and Metastatic Breast Cancer

Authors
 Soong June Bae  ;  Jee Hung Kim  ;  Sung Gwe Ahn  ;  Hei-Cheul Jeung  ;  Joohyuk Sohn  ;  Gun Min Kim  ;  Min Hwan Kim  ;  Seung Il Kim  ;  Seho Park  ;  Hyung Seok Park  ;  Ji Ye Kim  ;  Joon Jeong 
Citation
 FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY, Vol.11 : 689587, 2021-06 
Journal Title
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
Issue Date
2021-06
Keywords
CT-P6 ; HER2-positive breast cancer ; biosimilar ; early breast cancer (EBC) ; metastatic breast cancer (mbc) ; trastuzumab
Abstract
Background: The trastuzumab biosimilar CT-P6 has demonstrated equivalent efficacy and comparable safety to reference trastuzumab (RTZ) in clinical trials of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive early breast cancer (EBC). Here, we present the first real-world comparison of CT-P6 versus RTZ with dual HER2-targeted therapy for the neoadjuvant and palliative first-line treatment with HER2-positive EBC and metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients in two tertiary hospitals in Korea.

Methods: We retrospectively investigated medical records in the Severance Breast Cancer Registry in Korea. We identified patients with HER2-positive EBC (n=254) who had received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with RTZ or CT-P6, plus pertuzumab, carboplatin and docetaxel (TCHP) and untreated stage IV MBC (n=103) who had received palliative first-line treatment with RTZ or CT-P6, plus pertuzumab and docetaxel (THP) between May 2014 and December 2019. The primary endpoints were pathologic complete response (pCR) in the EBC and progression-free survival (PFS) in the MBC cohort. Overall survival (OS), overall response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and cardiac safety were secondary endpoints.

Results: A similar percentage of EBC patients achieved a pCR with CT-P6 versus RTZ (74.4% [93/125]) vs 69.8% [90/129], p=0.411). For patients with MBC, median follow-up duration was 23.0 and 41.0 months for CT-P6 and RTZ groups, respectively; median PFS did not differ significantly between two groups (13.0 vs 18.0 months, 95% confidence intervals (CIs) 0.0-26.6 vs 11.3-24.7, p=0.976). The ORR, DCR, and cardiac safety profiles did not also show significant difference efficacy outcomes between two groups.

Conclusions: These real-world data suggest that biosimilar trastuzumab CT-P6 has similar effectiveness and cardiac safety to RTZ in HER2-positive EBC and MBC patients, when administered as part of dual HER2-targeted therapy with pertuzumab plus chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant or palliative setting.
Files in This Item:
T202101972.pdf Download
DOI
10.3389/fonc.2021.689587
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Surgery (외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Gun Min(김건민) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-8682
Kim, Min Hwan(김민환) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-6342
Kim, Seung Il(김승일)
Kim, Jee Ye(김지예) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-4410
Kim, Jee Hung(김지형) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-8540
Park, Se Ho(박세호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8089-2755
Park, Hyung Seok(박형석) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5322-6036
Bae, Soong June(배숭준) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0012-9694
Sohn, Joo Hyuk(손주혁) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2303-2764
Ahn, Sung Gwe(안성귀) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8778-9686
Jeong, Joon(정준) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0397-0005
Jeung, Hei Cheul(정희철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0952-3679
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/184060
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