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Vasospasm-related Sudden Cardiac Death Has Outcomes Comparable with Coronary Stenosis in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | 박유석 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-26T16:43:40Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-26T16:43:40Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020-05 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1011-8934 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/182810 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Characteristics of coronary vasospasm-related sudden cardiac death are not well understood. We aimed to compare the characteristics and clinical outcomes between coronary vasospasm and stenosis, in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors, who underwent coronary angiogram (CAG). Methods: We conducted a multicenter retrospective observational registry-based study at 8 Korean tertiary care centers. Data of OHCA survivors undergoing CAG between 2010 and 2015 were extracted. Patients were divided into vasospasm and stenosis (stenosis > 50%) groups based on CAG findings. The primary and the secondary outcomes were survival and a good neurologic outcome at 30 days after OHCA. Patients in the vasospasm and stenosis groups were propensity score matched. Results: Of the 413 included patients, vasospasm and stenosis groups comprised 87 and 326 patients, respectively. There were 279 (66.7%) survivors and 206 (49.3%) patients with good neurologic outcomes. The vasospasm group had better clinical characteristics for outcome (younger age, less diabetes and hypertension, more prehospital restoration of spontaneous circulation, higher Glasgow Coma Scale, less ST segment elevation, and less requirement of circulatory support). The vasospasm group had better survival (75/87 vs. 204/326, P < 0.001) and good neurologic outcomes (62/87 vs. 144/326, P < 0.001). However, vasospasm was not independently associated with survival (odds ratio [OR], 0.980; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.400-2.406) or neurologic outcomes (OR, 0.870; 95% CI, 0.359-2.108) after adjustment and vasospasm was not associated with survival and neurologic outcome in propensity score-matched cohorts. Conclusion: Our analysis of propensity score-matched cohorts finds that vasospasm OHCA survivors have survival and neurologic outcomes comparable with those of stenotic OHCA survivors. | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | open | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.publisher | 대한의학회(The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences) | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Comorbidity | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Coronary Angiography | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Coronary Stenosis / pathology* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Coronary Vasospasm / pathology* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Female | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Humans | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Kaplan-Meier Estimate | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Male | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Middle Aged | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Multivariate Analysis | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest / mortality* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest / pathology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Propensity Score | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Registries | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Retrospective Studies | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Tertiary Care Centers | - |
dc.title | Vasospasm-related Sudden Cardiac Death Has Outcomes Comparable with Coronary Stenosis in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.college | College of Medicine (의과대학) | - |
dc.contributor.department | Dept. of Emergency Medicine (응급의학교실) | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Dong Hun Lee | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Byung Kook Lee | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Yong Hwan Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Yoo Seok Park | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Min Seob Sim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Su Jin Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Sang Hoon Oh | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Dong Hoon Lee | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Youn Jung Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Won Young Kim | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e131 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A01592 | - |
dc.relation.journalcode | J01517 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1598-6357 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 32419397 | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Coronary Stenosis | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Coronary Vasospasm | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Prognosis | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Park, Yoo Seok | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 박유석 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 35 | - |
dc.citation.number | 19 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | e131 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE, Vol.35(19) : e131, 2020-05 | - |
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