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A randomised trial evaluating the effect of intraoperative iron administration

Authors
 Bora Lee  ;  Eun Jung Kim  ;  Jaewoo Song  ;  Young-Soo Jung  ;  Bon-Nyeo Koo 
Citation
 SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, Vol.10(1) : 15853, 2020-09 
Journal Title
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Issue Date
2020-09
Abstract
Perioperative anaemia increases postoperative morbidity and mortality, and iron deficiency is anaemia's most common cause in surgical patients. Preoperative intravenous iron increases postoperative haemoglobin; however, data regarding intraoperative intravenous iron's effectiveness are inadequate. This study examined intraoperative intravenous iron's effects on postoperative haemoglobin levels in adults. Fifty-seven healthy subjects (aged 19-40 years) scheduled for bimaxillary orthognathic surgery were assigned randomly to the iron (n = 28) or control (n = 29) groups. The iron group received intravenous ferric derisomaltose (1,000 mg) after anaesthetic induction. The control group received an identical volume of intravenous normal saline. The primary outcome was postoperative haemoglobin level. Secondary outcomes included other postoperative haematologic and iron parameters. Laboratory data were obtained preoperatively and at 1 day, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks postoperatively. Haemoglobin was higher in the iron group 2 weeks postoperatively (12.9 g/dL vs. 12.2 g/dL), but the between-group difference was not significant after adjustment for multiple testing. However, the reticulocyte production index was significantly higher in the iron group 2 weeks postoperatively. Intraoperative intravenous iron maintains postoperative haemoglobin values in patients undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery by increasing haematopoietic function and iron bioavailability and therefore appears to be a useful strategy for blood management.
Files in This Item:
T202004034.pdf Download
DOI
10.1038/s41598-020-72827-5
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine (마취통증의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Laboratory Medicine (진단검사의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
2. College of Dentistry (치과대학) > Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (구강악안면외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Koo, Bon-Nyeo(구본녀) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3189-1673
Kim, Eun Jung(김은정) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-1336
Song, Jae Woo(송재우) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-5731
Lee, Bo Ra(이보라) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7699-967X
Jung, Young Soo(정영수) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5831-6508
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/180108
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