0 459

Cited 16 times in

Changes in Human Tear Proteome Following Topical Treatment of Dry Eye Disease: Cyclosporine A Versus Diquafosol Tetrasodium

Authors
 Yong Woo Ji  ;  Hye Min Kim  ;  Sun Young Ryu  ;  Jae Won Oh  ;  Areum Yeo  ;  Chul Young Choi  ;  Myoung Joon Kim  ;  Jong Suk Song  ;  Hyun Seung Kim  ;  Kyoung Yul Seo  ;  Kwang Pyo Kim  ;  Hyung Keun Lee 
Citation
 INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, Vol.60(15) : 5035-5044, 2019-12 
Journal Title
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE
ISSN
 0146-0404 
Issue Date
2019-12
MeSH
Administration, Topical ; Conjunctiva / metabolism ; Conjunctiva / pathology ; Cornea / metabolism ; Cornea / pathology ; Cyclosporine / administration & dosage* ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Dry Eye Syndromes / drug therapy* ; Dry Eye Syndromes / metabolism ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Ophthalmic Solutions / administration & dosage ; Polyphosphates / administration & dosage* ; Prospective Studies ; Proteome / metabolism* ; Single-Blind Method ; Tears / drug effects ; Tears / metabolism* ; Treatment Outcome ; Uracil Nucleotides / administration & dosage*
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the changes in human tear proteome and clinical effects following topical cyclosporine A (CsA) 0.05% or diquafosol tetrasodium (DQS) 3% treatment of dry eye disease (DED), and to identify biomarkers for determining disease severity and treatment effectiveness in DED.

Methods: A total of 18 patients were diagnosed with non-Sjögren DED. Nine patients in each group were treated with topical CsA 0.05% or DQS 3% for 4 weeks. Tear samples were collected after evaluation of tear breakup time, corneal and conjunctival erosion staining, and results of Schirmer's test 1 before and after treatment. Proteomes were characterized using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry, and proteins exhibiting a fold change >1.5 or <0.67 (P < 0.05) were considered differentially expressed (DEP).

Results: A total of 794 proteins were identified, with no significant difference observed between pretreatment and posttreatment conditions. Proteomic analysis identified 54 and 106 DEPs between treatment groups (CsA and DQS, respectively), with gene ontology analysis indicating that both treatments enhanced innate and adaptive immune responses and cellular detoxification. Protein-network analysis showed that inflammation associated with the immune response was primarily responsible for the therapeutic process in both groups.

Conclusions: These results provide insight into the broad scope of changes at the ocular surface in DED and indicated that although both drugs improved the clinical parameters, the activated tear-specific biomarkers differed significantly between treatments. Our findings suggest that the DEPs identified here and those correlated with the clinical parameters might represent candidate biomarkers for DED.
Full Text
https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2757004
DOI
10.1167/iovs.19-27872
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Ophthalmology (안과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Seo, Kyoung Yul(서경률) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-1980
Lee, Hyung Keun(이형근) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-2136
Ji, Yong Woo(지용우) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-6278
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/178393
사서에게 알리기
  feedback

qrcode

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse

Links