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Association Between Coffee Consumption and Circulating Levels of Adiponectin and Leptin

Authors
 Chang Beom Lee  ;  Sung Hoon Yu  ;  Na Yeon Kim  ;  Seon Mee Kim  ;  Sung Rae Kim  ;  Seung Joon Oh  ;  Sun Ha Jee  ;  Jung Eun Lee 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL FOOD, Vol.20(11) : 1068-1075, 2017-11 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL FOOD
ISSN
 1096-620X 
Issue Date
2017-11
MeSH
Adiponectin / blood* ; Adult ; Coffee / metabolism* ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Humans ; Leptin / blood* ; Male ; Middle Aged
Keywords
adiponectin ; coffee ; leptin
Abstract
Coffee has been proposed to have benefits for chronic diseases; however, the relevant mechanism remains to be elucidated. We conducted a cross-sectional study and evaluated the levels of adiponectin and leptin in relation to coffee consumption. We included a total of 4406 individuals (men = 2587 and women = 1819) for adiponectin analysis and 2922 individuals (men = 1731 and women = 1191) for leptin analysis. Participants answered number of cups of coffee per week and types of coffee they consumed and their serum levels of adiponectin and leptin were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We found that increasing coffee consumption was associated with increased levels of adiponectin among women; geometric means of adiponectin were 8.0 (95% CI: 7.2-8.9 μg/mL) among women who regularly consumed 15 or greater cups/week, but 7.5 (95% CI: 6.8-8.4 μg/mL) among women who did not consume coffee (P for trend = .009). Leptin levels were inversely associated with coffee consumption among both men and women (P for trend = .04 for men and 0.04 for women); geometric means of 15 or greater cups of coffee per week were 2.6 (95% CI: 2.4-2.8 ng/mL) among men and 5.1 (95% CI: 4.5-5.8 ng/mL) among women, but for noncoffee drinkers, geometric means were 3.0 (95% CI: 2.7-3.3 ng/mL) for men and 5.8 (95% CI: 5.1-6.6 ng/mL) for women. Coffee consumption was associated with higher circulating levels of adiponectin and lower circulating levels of leptin. Our study may suggest that improvement in adipocyte function contributes to the beneficial metabolic effects of coffee consumption.
Full Text
https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/jmf.2017.3959
DOI
10.1089/jmf.2017.3959
Appears in Collections:
4. Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Jee, Sun Ha(지선하) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9519-3068
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/178340
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