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좌·우 션트를 동반한 선천성 심장질환아에서 교정수술후 폐유순도의 변화

Other Titles
 Changes of Lung Compliance in Pediatric Patients after Surgical Correction of Left to Right Shunt 
Authors
 유은숙  ;  곽영란  ;  남상범  ;  김재형  ;  최승호  ;  방서욱  ;  한상건 
Citation
 Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist (대한마취과학회지), Vol.35(2) : 315-320, 1998 
Journal Title
Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist(대한마취과학회지)
ISSN
 0302-5780 
Issue Date
1998
Abstract
Background: Low values of lung compliance have been reported in patients with increased pulmonary blood flow due to intracardiac left to right(L-R) shunt. The compliance had returned to within normal limits 4 to 6 weeks after surgical correction of the shunt. We investigated whether lung compliance was improved immediately after surgical correction of the shunt.

Methods: Fifty four pediatric patients who were undergoing repair of intracardiac L-R shunt were evaluated. Lung compliance, arterial oxygen tension(PaO2) and arterial to end-tidal carbon dioxide tension difference(Pa-ETCO2) were measured after induction of anesthesia and at the completion of surgery. Left atrial pressure(LAP) was monitored. Lung compliance and end-tidal carbon dioxide tension were measured by monitoring system built in Cato anesthetic ventilator system.

Results: Lung compliance was significantly lower after surgery(6.57±6.46 ml/mbar) than after induction of anesthesia(7.71±7.18 ml/mbar). After surgery, PaO2 was significantly decreased and Pa-ETCO2 significantly increased than after induction of anesthesia. The decrease in lung compliance after surgery significantly correlated with a decrease in PaO2(r=0.43) and an increase in Pa-ETCO2 (r=0.47) but not correlated with LAP.

Conclusions: Although surgical correction of intracardiac L-R shunt reduces pulmonary blood flow, the lung compliance decreases in immediate postoperative period. Therefore a deterioration of postoperative lung compliance may need judicious management for pulmonary and hemodynamic instability.
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine (마취통증의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kwak, Young Lan(곽영란) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2984-9927
Choi, Seung Ho(최승호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-4406
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/176362
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