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무균성 해리를 보인 인공관절 주위 조직에서 matrix metalloproteinase의 역할

Other Titles
 The role of matrix metalloproteinases in asptic loosening of total hip prostheses. 
Authors
 한창동  ;  이진우  ;  한대용  ;  박상욱 
Citation
 Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association (대한정형외과학회지), Vol.33(6) : 232-239, 1998 
Journal Title
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association(대한정형외과학회지)
ISSN
 1226-2102 
Issue Date
1998
Abstract
Incidence of aseptic loosening of hip prostheses is increasing in recent years. Previous studies suggested the involvement of proteinases and cytokines in the accelerated bone lysis associated with loosening. To investigate the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the loosening, Gelatin/Type IV collagenases, namely, 72 KDa matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 type and 92 KDa MMP-9 type were analyzed in 14 cases of the loosened endoprostheses of the hip. Zymographic and densitometric analyses revealed production of MMP-2 ancl elevated induction of MMP-9 in tissue extracts from both the interface hetween hone and implants and the capsular tissues when compared with those in synovium obtained from a patient with a t'ractured femoral neck. MMP-9 showed stronger activity than MMP-2. In the sample of a fractured femoral neck, MMP-2 was detected, but MMP-9 was not detected. In matched samples, the activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the interface tissues showed stronger activity than those in the capsular tissues. There was no difference between cemented and uncemented femoral prostheses. The state of prostheses(loosening, osteolysis, and cup wear) did not influence on the activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Theses findings suggest a role for MMP-2 and MMP-9 type gelatinase/Type IV collagenases in the degradation of extracellular matrix of periprosthetic tissues, where they may cause weakening of the connective tissue hed and the loosening of total hip replacement endoprostheses. Consequently. we could confirm the role of MMP cascade in aseptic loosening of total hip prostheses. The further study ahout other types of MMP and the inhihitor of MMP will be needed.
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (생화학-분자생물학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery (정형외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Sahng Wook(박상욱) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9594-7074
Lee, Jin Woo(이진우) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-9017
Han, Chang Dong(한창동)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/176284
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