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성인환자에서 APACHE II score 및 APCHE III score 와 사망률 과의 관계

Other Titles
 Relationships between APACHE II and APACHE III Scores and Mortality Rate in Intensive Care Unit Patients 
Authors
 고신옥  ;  김기준  ;  방은치  ;  나성원  ;  남용택 
Citation
 Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist (대한마취과학회지), Vol.37(5) : 814-818, 1999 
Journal Title
Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist(대한마취과학회지)
ISSN
 0302-5780 
Issue Date
1999
Keywords
Intensive care ; APACHE II score ; APACHE III score ; mortality rate
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The APACHE II score system that evaluates prognosis has been widely applied for ICU patients. As the advent of APACHE III approaches, a comparison of effectiveness between APACHE II and APACHE III is demanded. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationships between APACHE II score and mortality rates, and between APACHE III scores and mortality rates in intensive care unit patients.
METHODS
289 adult ICU patients participated in this study. Their mortality rates and scores on APACHE II and APACHE III were calculated. The scores of the APACHE II and APACHE III systems were also compared between survivor and non-survivor groups.
RESULTS
APACHE II scores at admission and discharge were 9+/-5, 6+/-4 in the survivor group and 20+/-9, 28+/-11 in the non-survivor group. APACHE III scores at admission and discharge were 29+/-19, 20+/-14 in the survivor group 75+/-37, 111+/-41 in the non-survivor group. The odds ratio between the mortality rate and the APACHE II score was EXP (0.2167) and the odds ratio between mortality rate and APACHE III score was EXP (0.0621). The determinant coefficient (R2) was 0.73 between the APACHE II and APACHE III scores.
CONCLUSIONS
The results showed that both the APACHE II and APACHE III score systems are effective in predicting mortality rates in intensive care unit patients.
Files in This Item:
T199902879.pdf Download
DOI
10.4097/kjae.1999.37.5.814
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine (마취통증의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Koh, Shin Ok(고신옥)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/174250
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