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기관지 천식에서 impulse oscillometry(IOS)의 유용성

Other Titles
 Clinical usefulness of impulse oscillometry(IOS) in bronchial asthma 
Authors
 김중선  ;  김철우  ;  박정엽  ;  정혜원  ;  박중원  ;  홍천수 
Citation
 Korean Journal of Medicine (대한내과학회지), Vol.59(5) : 522-528, 2000 
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Medicine(대한내과학회지)
ISSN
 1226-329X 
Issue Date
2000
Keywords
Asthma ; Oscillometry ; Asthma, Oscillometry
Abstract
Background : Impulse oscillometry(IOS) is a method to characterize the mechanical properties of respiratory system over wide range of frequency. It's most important advantage is to require minimal cooperations from subject. Therefore it is used to estimate pulmonary function of young children and to study epidemiology of occupational asthma. This study was performed to evaluate the usefulness for the clinical applications of IOS in bronchial asthmatics by estimating the associations between asthma severity and IOS parameters, and the relationships between IOS parameters and conventional spirometry. Methods : 216 subjects with bronchial asthma were enrolled in this study. Subjects were grouped to 3 different groups according to their symptoms and pulmonary functions. Respiratory impedance, resistance (at 5Hz, 20Hz, 35Hz) and resonant frequency were measured by IOS. FEV1, FVC and MMEF were measured with conventional spirometry. Results : There were significant difference of resonant frequency, resistance at 5Hz and 20Hz, resistance difference at 5Hz and 20Hz according to asthma severity(p<0.05, respectively). Resonant frequency, resistance at 5Hz, impedance were significantly correlated with FEV1 (r= -0.55, 0.48, 0.49, p<0.05, respectively). And resistance at 5Hz had similar reproducibility compared to FEV1 (resistance at 5Hz, r= 0.78 vs FEV1, r= 0.79). Conclusion : IOS is an useful and alternative method to evaluate clinical status of brnochial asthmatics. And further studies will be needed to clarify its values for wide range of clinical applications.(Korean J Med 59:522-528, 2000)
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Hong, Chein Soo(홍천수)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/172034
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