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Framingham risk score and risk of incident chronic kidney disease: A community-based prospective cohort study

Authors
 Changhyun Lee  ;  Hae-Ryong Yun  ;  Young Su Joo  ;  Sangmi Lee  ;  Joohwan Kim  ;  Ki Heon Nam  ;  Jong Hyun Jhee  ;  Jung Tak Park  ;  Tae-Hyun Yoo  ;  Shin-Wook Kang  ;  Seung Hyeok Han 
Citation
 KIDNEY RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE, Vol.38(1) : 49-59, 2019 
Journal Title
KIDNEY RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
ISSN
 2211-9132 
Issue Date
2019
Keywords
Chronic kidney disease ; Framingham risk score ; Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study ; Proteinuria
Abstract
Background: Cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease share several common risk factors. The Framingham risk score is hypothesized to predict chronic kidney disease development. We determined if the Framingham risk scoring system can correctly predict incident chronic kidney disease in the general population.

Methods: This study included 9,080 subjects who participated in the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study between 2001 and 2014 and had normal renal function. The subjects were classified into low- (< 10%), intermediate- (10-20%), and high- (> 20%) risk groups based on baseline Framingham risk scores. The primary endpoint was de novo chronic kidney disease development (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR], < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2).

Results: During a mean follow-up duration of 8.9 ± 4.3 years, 312 (5.3%), 217 (10.8%), and 205 (16.9%) subjects developed chronic kidney disease in the low, intermediate, and high risk groups, respectively (P < 0.001). Multivariable analysis after adjustment for confounding factors showed the hazard ratios for the high- and intermediate risk groups were 2.674 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.197-3.255) and 1.734 (95% CI, 1.447-2.078), respectively. This association was consistently observed irrespective of proteinuria, age, sex, obesity, or hypertension. The predictive power of this scoring system was lower than that of renal parameters, such as eGFR and proteinuria, but increased when both were included in the prediction model.

Conclusion: The Framingham risk score predicted incident chronic kidney disease and enhanced risk stratification in conjunction with traditional renal parameters in the general population with normal renal function.
Files in This Item:
T201901572.pdf Download
DOI
10.23876/j.krcp.18.0118
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kang, Shin Wook(강신욱) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5677-4756
Kim, Joohwan(김주환)
Nam, Ki Heon(남기헌) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7312-7027
Park, Jung Tak(박정탁) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2325-8982
Yoo, Tae Hyun(유태현) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-4507
Yun, Hae Ryong(윤해룡) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7038-0251
Lee, Sangmi(이상미) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-0809
Lee, Changhyun(이창현)
Joo, Young Su(주영수) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7890-0928
Han, Seung Hyeok(한승혁) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-5635
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/169962
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