경부혈관 초음파 표준검사지침. 1부 - 기본 원리 및 표준검사 방법

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Other Titles: Extracranial Carotid Duplex Ultrasonography. Part I - Basic Principles and Standard Examination for Carotid and Vertebral Arteries, and Jugular Veins

Authors: 이승재 ; 유성욱 ; 홍지만 ; 안성환 ; 정슬기 ; 이종윤 ; 최혜연 ; 이성익 ; 서우근 ; 조아현 ; 황양하 ; 권형민 ; 박종호 ; 송태진 ; 한시령 ; 구자성 ; 권순억 ; 김응규 ; 남효석 ; 박종무 ; 이경열 ; 정근화 ; 김용재 ; 김상범 ; 송희정

Citation: Journal of Neurosonology and Neuroimaging, Vol.10(2) : 47-60, 2018

Keywords: Carotid duplex ultrasonography ; Vertebral artery ; Jugular vein ; Basic principles of ultrasound ; Guideline ; Standard examination

Abstract: Use of ultrasound is safe in humans, and has been widely used in medical applications.
B-mode sonography produces cross-sectional images and Doppler sonography
measures blood flow velocities. Carotid duplex ultrasonography (CDU) has
been mainly utilized in cerebrovascular disease. Recently, its use has been expanded
in Parkinson's disease and neuromuscular disease as well as pain management.
Point-of-care ultrasound is used in emergency and intensive care settings, and
has the advantage of short examination time, relatively low cost, and reproducibility.
However, the results may vary depending on the examiner’s skill. Therefore,
a standard protocol for examination is needed. This practice guideline discusses
basic principles, artifacts, and standard techniques, and thus can improve understanding
of CDU for neck vessels.