한국 사회에서 좋은 죽음에 대한 개념분석

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define the meaning of a good death mentioned in Korean culture. Methods: This study was carried out using Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis strategy. A review of the literature was done with key words related to good death and other relevant words in literature published in English or Korean. The literature search was conducted from 1995 to 2016 for overseas and from 2000 to 2016 for domestic. The final selection target was 44 pieces. Each document was divided into 7 disciplines, including 25 domestic documents. Results: Three dimensions and seven attributes were identified; 1) The preparation stage for death: living well, preparation for dying, 2) The final stage of death: avoiding meaningless extension of life, dignity, comfort and interaction with healthcare providers, 3) The post death stage: positive feeling of families. Antecedent to good death were dying persons, families and healthcare providers' wishes for good death, The consequences were their experience during the period of dying and feeling after dying. Conclusion: There was a change in the concept of good death according to the times. It is important for nurses to understand the concept of good death in order to provide care with good quality to patients who are faced with death, their families and healthcare providers.