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당뇨병을 처음 진단받은 환자에서 혈당 수준 및 진단에 따른 심리적 충격 정도와 정서증상과의 연관성

Other Titles
 Association Between Blood Sugar Level, Psychological Impact, and Emotional Symptoms in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Diabetes 
Authors
 이영미  ;  이현정  ;  권은진  ;  하지윤  ;  김민경  ;  노태웅  ;  강신애  ;  박종숙  ;  석정호  ;  안철우  ;  김경래 
Citation
 Journal of Korean Diabetes, Vol.14(1) : 46-53, 2013 
Journal Title
Journal of Korean Diabetes
ISSN
 2233-7431 
Issue Date
2013
Keywords
Anxiety ; Depression ; Diabetes mellitus
Abstract
As the duration of diabetes mellitus (DM) increases, the risk of complications increases and the prevalence of depression becomes higher. Most studies on depression in Korean patients with DM have focused on a point 5-10 years after diagnosis, and there has not been much data reported regarding the early stages of DM, including newly developed DM. In this study, we examined whether blood glucose levels could be associated with emotional symptoms such as depression (DS) and anxiety (AS) in patients newly diagnosed with DM. Serum glucose and HbA1c were measured in 89 patients with DM. The Impact of Event Scale (IES) was used to investigate the extent of the psychological impact of a diagnosis of DM. The IES comprises four elements: hyperarousal, intrusiveness, avoidance, and sleep problems. DS and AS were investigated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales. DS was observed in 32 patients (36%) and AS was observed in 21 patients (23.6%), indicating a higher prevalence of DS and AS than in the general population. There was an inverse correlation between HbA1c and DS (Pearson`s correlation coefficient: R = -0.227; P = 0.035), but no correlation was found for AS. The four elements of the IES had significant correlations with DS and AS. Logistic regression analysis showed that sleep problems (OR = 1.437) and HbA1c (OR = 0.51) were associated with DS, but only intrusiveness (OR = 0.629) showed a correlation with AS. In patients newly diagnosed with DM, DS is associated with sleep problems and low HbA1c levels. Emotional symptoms should be considered as part of glucose control, and efforts to mitigate psychological stress during the initial period of diabetes management should be made.
Files in This Item:
T201306112.pdf Download
DOI
10.4093/jkd.2013.14.1.46
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Psychiatry (정신과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
2. College of Dentistry (치과대학) > Dept. of Orofacial Pain and Oral Medicine (구강내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kang, Shin Ae(강신애) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9719-4774
Kim, Kyung Rae(김경래)
Kim, Min Kyung(김민경)
Noh, Tae Woong(노태웅)
Park, Jong Suk(박종숙) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5385-1373
Seok, Jeong Ho(석정호) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-7591
Ahn, Chul Woo(안철우) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-7486
Lee, Hyun Jung(이현정)
Ha, Ji Yoon(하지윤)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/158433
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