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조현병 환자에서 자기참조 처리와 내재동기의 관련성

Other Titles
 Relationship Between Self-Referential Processing and Intrinsic Motivation in Patients with Schizophrenia 
Authors
 이정석  ;  김은성  ;  김은주  ;  김주환  ;  김재진 
Citation
 Korean Journal of Schizophrenia Research (대한조현병학회지), Vol.18(2) : 73-78, 2015 
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Schizophrenia Research(대한조현병학회지)
Issue Date
2015
Keywords
Schizophrenia ; Self-referential processing ; Intrinsic motivation ; Basic psychological needs
Abstract
Objectives : The close relationship between impaired self-referential processing and intrinsic motivation in schizophrenia has been suggested, but is not investigated yet. The purpose of this study was to explore the characteristics of self-referential processing and its relationship with intrinsic motivation in patients with schizophrenia.

Methods : Nineteen patients with schizophrenia and 24 healthy controls performed a self-referential processing task, in which a face (self, familiar other, or unfamiliar other) and three words (positive, neutral, and negative nouns) were presented. Participants were asked to indicate which word is relevant to the face. Intrinsic motivation and basic psychological needs affecting intrinsic motivation were assessed using self-reports.

Results : Compared to healthy controls, the relevance rating between self-face and neutral word was significantly lower in patients with schizophrenia (p=0.02). In patients with schizophrenia, it was negatively correlated with intrinsic motivation (r=-0.47, p=0.04) and competence (r=-0.47, p=0.05) which is known to influence intrinsic motivation.

Conclusion : These results suggest that there is an impairment in self-referential processing in schizophrenia and it is associated with an impairment in intrinsic motivation. In particular, amotivation in patients with schizophrenia may represent a facet of selfdisorder.
Files in This Item:
T201506535.pdf Download
DOI
10.16946/kjsr.2015.18.2.73
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Psychiatry (정신과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Jae Jin(김재진) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1395-4562
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/155683
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