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후두개곡 낭종(Vallecular Cyst)이 있는 환아에서 성인용 및 소아용 굴곡성 기관지경을 사용한 이단계 경비 기관내 삽관

Other Titles
 The Two Step Fiberoptic Approach in the Management of a Difficult Pediatric Airway due to a Vallecular Cyst 
Authors
 김수환  ;  박윤곤  ;  최홍식  ;  오경미  ;  홍성진 
Citation
 Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist (대한마취과학회지), Vol.40(2) : 261-264, 2001 
Journal Title
Journal of Korean Society of Anesthesiologist(대한마취과학회지)
ISSN
 0302-5780 
Issue Date
2001
Keywords
Anesthetics ; intravenous ; ketamine ; Anesthetic techniques ; pediatric fiberoptic intubation ; Intubation ; tracheal ; difficult
Abstract
Background: A 6-yr-old male weighing 20 kg with the diagnosis of a large vallecular cyst in the oropharynx was scheduled for surgical excision. After a slight loss of consciousness following an IV injection of ketamine 10 mg while maintaining spontaneous respiration, 4% lidocaine was sprayed into the right nostril. An uncuffed 4 mm OD wire-reinforced endotracheal tube was advanced through the right nostril and positioned in the nasopharynx. An ultrathin 60 cm Olympus LF-P fiberoptic bronchoscope (OD: 2.2 mm) was threaded and the vocal cords and surrounding structures were identified as intact. The endotracheal tube and fiberscope were withdrawn. Ketamine 10 mg was injected intravenously again. Following direct insertion of an Olympus fiberoptic bronchoscope (OD: 3.8 mm) through the right nostril without tube placement and visualization of the vocal cords, topical anesthesia of the larynx was achieved by spraying 1 ml 2% lidocaine through the biopsy channel. Thirty seconds later, it was passed into the trachea and 1 ml 2% lidocaine was sprayed intratracheally. The bronchoscope was withdrawn. The 4 mm uncuffed wire-reinforced tube was passed again through the right nostril and an ultrathin fiberoptic bronchoscope (OD: 2.2 mm) was threaded over the tube, and passed smoothly without resistance. There was neither laryngeal spasm nor cough. Anesthesia was maintained with enflurane 2.0 vol%, N2O (1.5 L/min) and O2 (1.5 L/min). The mass was successfully excised and extubated without compromise. The patient was uneventfully discharged the next day
Files in This Item:
T200102622.pdf Download
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Otorhinolaryngology (이비인후과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Choi, Hong Shik(최홍식)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/142606
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