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Prehypertension-associated elevation in circulating lysophosphatidlycholines, Lp-PLA2 activity, and oxidative stress
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | 김수연 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-12-24T09:47:36Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2015-12-24T09:47:36Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/136579 | - |
dc.description | Dept. of Science for Aging/석사 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: Prehypertension is a risk factor for atherosclerosis. We investigated alterations in plasma metabolites that are associated with prehypertension.Design, Participants, and Methods: A group of 53 individuals was identified who remained within the range of prehypertension [systolic blood pressure (SBP), 130139 mm Hg; diastolic blood pressure (DBP), 8094 mm Hg] during repeated measurements in a 3-year period. This group was compared with the control group of 53 normotensive subjects (SBP < 120 mm Hg, and DBP < 80 mm Hg) who were matched for age and gender. Metabolomic profiles were analyzed with UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap mass spectrometry.Results: The prehypertensive group showed higher levels of lysophosphatidylcholines (lysoPCs) containing C14:0, C16:1, C16:0, C18:2, C18:1, C18:0, C20:5, C20:4, C20:3, and C22:6, higher circulating Lp-PLA2 activity, oxidized LDL (ox-LDL), interleukin 6 (IL-6), urinary 8-epi-PGF2α, and higher brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV),before and after adjusting for BMI, WHR, smoking, alcohol consumption, serum lipid profiles, glucose, and insulin. LysoPC (16:0) was the most important plasma metabolite for evaluating the difference between control and prehypertensive groups, with a variable important in the projection (VIP) value of 17.173, and it showed a positive and independent association with DBP and SBP. In the prehypertensive group, the levels of lysoPC (16:0) positively and significantly correlated with ox-LDL, Lp-PLA2 activity, 8-epi-PGF2α, ba-PWV, and IL-6 before and after adjusting for confounding variables.Conclusions: Prehypertension-associated elevations in lysoPCs, Lp-PLA2 activity, ox-LDL, urinary 8-epi-PGF2α, IL-6, and ba-PWV could indicate increased oxidative stress from Lp-PLA2-catalyzed PC hydrolysis during increased LDL oxidation, thereby enhancing proinflammation and arterial stiffness | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | open | - |
dc.publisher | Graduate School, Yonsei University | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/ | - |
dc.title | Prehypertension-associated elevation in circulating lysophosphatidlycholines, Lp-PLA2 activity, and oxidative stress | - |
dc.title.alternative | 경계성 고혈압과 lysoPCs, Lp-PLA2 활성, 산화스트레스 증가와의 연관성 | - |
dc.type | Thesis | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Kim, Su Yeon | - |
dc.type.local | Thesis | - |
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