Cited 32 times in
Impaired healing response of periodontal furcation defects following flap debridement surgery in smokers
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | 김종관 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 조규성 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-07-15T17:10:51Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2015-07-15T17:10:51Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2003 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0022-3492 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/114390 | - |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the present parallel-design, controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the treatment outcome of periodontal furcation defects following flap debridement surgery (FDS) procedure in cigarette smokers compared to non-smokers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After initial therapy, 31 systemically healthy subjects with moderate to advanced periodontitis, who presented at least one Class I or II molar furcation defect, were selected. Nineteen patients (mean age: 40.3 years, 15 males) were smokers (>or=10 cigarettes/day) and 12 patients (mean age: 44.8 years, 3 males) were non-smokers. Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS) and full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing pocket depth (PPD), vertical clinical attachment level (v-CAL), and horizontal clinical attachment level (h-CAL) were assessed immediately before and 6 months following surgery. RESULTS: Overall, statistically significant v-CAL gain was observed in smokers (1.0 +/- 1.3 mm) and non-smokers (1.3+/-1.1 mm), the difference between groups being statistically significant (p=0.0003). In proximal furcation defects, v-CAL gain amounted to 2.3+/-0.7 mm in non-smokers as compared to 1.0+/-1.1 mm in smokers (p=0.0013). At 6 months postsurgery, non-smokers presented a greater h-CAL gain (1.3+/-1.1 mm) than smokers (0.6+/-1.0 mm), with a statistically significant difference between groups (p=0.0089). This trend was confirmed in both facial/lingual (1.4+/-1.0 versus 0.8+/-0.8 mm) and proximal furcation defects (1.2+/-1.3 versus 0.5+/-1.2 mm). The proportion of Class II furcations showing improvement to postsurgery Class I was 27.6% in smokers and 38.5% in non-smokers. After 6 months, 3.4% of presurgery Class I furcation defects in smokers showed complete closure, as compared to 27.8% in non-smokers. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study indicated that (1) FDS produced clinically and statistically significant PPD reduction, v-CAL gain, and h-CAL gain in Class I/II molar furcation defects, and (2) cigarette smokers exhibited a less favorable healing outcome following surgery in terms of both v-CAL and h-CAL gain. | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | open | - |
dc.format.extent | 81~87 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/ | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Adult | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Analysis of Variance | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Chi-Square Distribution | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Debridement | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Dental Plaque Index | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Female | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Follow-Up Studies | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Furcation Defects/classification | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Furcation Defects/physiopathology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Furcation Defects/surgery* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Humans | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Linear Models | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Male | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Middle Aged | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontal Attachment Loss/physiopathology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontal Attachment Loss/surgery | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontal Index | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontal Pocket/physiopathology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontal Pocket/surgery | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontitis/physiopathology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Periodontitis/surgery | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Single-Blind Method | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Smoking/physiopathology* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Surgical Flaps* | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Treatment Outcome | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Wound Healing/physiology | - |
dc.title | Impaired healing response of periodontal furcation defects following flap debridement surgery in smokers | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.college | College of Dentistry (치과대학) | - |
dc.contributor.department | Dept. of Periodontology (치주과학) | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Leonardo Trombelli | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Kyoo-Sung Cho | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Alessandro Scabbia | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Chiara Scapoli | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Chong-Kwan Kim | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1034/j.1600-051X.2003.10182.x | - |
dc.admin.author | false | - |
dc.admin.mapping | false | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A03810 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A00914 | - |
dc.relation.journalcode | J01697 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1943-3670 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 12702115 | - |
dc.identifier.url | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1034/j.1600-051X.2003.10182.x/abstract | - |
dc.subject.keyword | periodontal diseases/therapy | - |
dc.subject.keyword | periodontal diseases/surgery | - |
dc.subject.keyword | furcation defects/therapy | - |
dc.subject.keyword | smoking/adverse effects | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Kim, Chong Kwan | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Cho, Kyoo Sung | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Cho, Kyoo Sung | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kim, Chong Kwan | - |
dc.rights.accessRights | not free | - |
dc.citation.volume | 30 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 81 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 87 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY, Vol.30(1) : 81-87, 2003 | - |
dc.identifier.rimsid | 47271 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
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