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인공 장애물에 의한 심실세동의 동역학적 변화의 광학적 지도 분석

Other Titles
 The Effects of Obstacles on the Dynamics of Ventricular Fibrillation 
Authors
 정보영  ;  구본권  ;  서정철  ;  김일권  ;  황기철  ;  이문형  ;  김성순 
Citation
 TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE, Vol.3(3) : 286-294, 2006 
Journal Title
TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE(조직공학과 재생의학)
ISSN
 1738-2696 
Issue Date
2006
Keywords
Ventricular fibrillation ; optical mapping system ; obstacle
Abstract
The effects of artificial obstacles on the dynamics of ventricular fibrillation have been extensively investigated with an electrical mapping system. This study was performed to assess the influence of transmural obstacles on the dynamics of wavefronts and to determine whether obstacles can convert ventricular fibrillation to ventricular tachycardia by stabilizing wavefronts in fibrillating right ventricular tissues of pigs using an optical mapping system. The right ventricles of pigs(n=15) were excised and placed in a tissue perfusion system with the epicardium facing up. A hole of increasing size from 2 mm to 8 mm in diameter was created using a skin biopsy punch. Then, the other 8mm sized hole was made just beside the first hole. The changes of wavefront dynamics and the cycle length of optical action potential waves were investigated. In 14 among 20 obstacles of ten tissues, transient attachment of electrical activities along the rim of obstacles and transient rotation of wavefronts were observed. During baseline ventricular fibrillation, fibrillation cycle length was 118.5±24.7 msec and this was increased to 135.4±30.2 msec after 8mm hole, and to 159.4±47.7 msec after 2 holes(p=0.01). There was a positive correlation between the obstacle size and cycle length(r=0.43, p=0.007). In three tissues, conversion to ventricular tachycardia from ventricular fibrillation was observed after creation of two holes. Obstacles of proper size had anti-fibrillatory effects in tissues with ventricular fibrillation and this phenomenon was partly explained by the temporary attachment of wavefronts to the obstacles.
Full Text
http://kiss.kstudy.com/journal/thesis_name.asp?tname=kiss2002&key=3118778
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > BioMedical Science Institute (의생명과학부) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Sung Soon(김성순)
Lee, Moon-Hyoung(이문형) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7268-0741
Joung, Bo Young(정보영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225
Hwang, Ki Chul(황기철)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/110551
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