Cited 5 times in
Statin use and risk of progression to liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B independent of conventional risk factors: A nationwide study
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | 안상훈 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 윤진하 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 김범경 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 윤병윤 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-12-22T04:04:11Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-12-22T04:04:11Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022-09 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/192029 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Many studies have elucidated the protective associations of statin use with liver cancer or mortality, but studies examining statin's effect on the risk of progression to liver cirrhosis considering medical/metabolic conditions or lifestyle factors are lacking. We aimed to assess statin's benefit independent of conventional risk factors. We identified 25,033 pairs of statin users (using statins for ≥90 days) and nonusers among patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in the Republic of Korea's National Health Insurance Service database from 2010 to 2018. The primary endpoint was progression to cirrhosis from an inactive carrier or simple CHB. The cumulative probability was plotted using the Kaplan-Meier method. Adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using the multivariable Cox proportional hazard model. During a 218,472 person-year follow-up, 2210 incident cases of progression to cirrhosis occurred. The 5-year cumulative risks were 4.0% and 6.3% in statin users and nonusers, respectively (p < 0.001). Statin use was significantly associated with a decreased risk of progression to cirrhosis (aHR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.55-0.65; p < 0.001), after adjusting for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, antiviral therapy, aspirin use, metformin use, nonstatin medication for dyslipidemia, smoking, drinking, obesity, exercise, and liver dysfunction. This protective association was still significant in a dose-response manner and with different time lags for outcomes. Conclusion: Statin use is associated with a decreased risk of progression to cirrhosis among patients with CHB, independent of metabolic and lifestyle factors. Future studies are required to validate this observation. | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | open | - |
dc.format | application/pdf | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.publisher | Wiley Periodicals | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | HEPATOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Dyslipidemias* / complications | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Hepatitis B, Chronic* / complications | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Humans | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors* / adverse effects | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Liver Cirrhosis / epidemiology | - |
dc.subject.MESH | Liver Neoplasms* / complications | - |
dc.title | Statin use and risk of progression to liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B independent of conventional risk factors: A nationwide study | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.college | College of Medicine (의과대학) | - |
dc.contributor.department | Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Byungyoon Yun | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Sang Hoon Ahn | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Jin-Ha Yoon | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Beom Kyung Kim | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/hep4.2022 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A02226 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A04616 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A00487 | - |
dc.relation.journalcode | J04159 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2471-254X | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35766457 | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Ahn, Sang Hoon | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 안상훈 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 윤진하 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 김범경 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 6 | - |
dc.citation.number | 9 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 2455 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 2464 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | HEPATOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS, Vol.6(9) : 2455-2464, 2022-09 | - |
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