Cited 6 times in
Smoking Cessation and Coronary Artery Calcification in CKD
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | 강신욱 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 박정탁 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 유태현 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 주영수 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 최규헌 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 한승혁 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-29T01:22:54Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-29T01:22:54Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021-06 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1555-9041 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/184335 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background and objectives: Smoking is associated with vascular calcification and a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. In this study, we investigated the association of smoking dose and cessation with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in patients with CKD. Design, setting, participants, & measurements: From a nationwide, prospective cohort of Korean patients with CKD, 1914 participants were included. Prevalent CAC was defined as an Agatston score >0, using computed tomography. CAC progression was defined as ≥30%/yr increase in Agatston score at the 4-year follow-up examination in patients with baseline CAC. Results: Prevalent CAC was observed in 952 (50%) patients. Compared with never smokers, former smokers had a similar prevalence ratio for CAC, but current smokers had a 1.25-fold higher prevalence ratio (95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.10 to 1.42). Among former smokers, a lower smoking load of <10 pack-years (prevalence ratio, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.65 to 0.90) and longer duration of smoking cessation (prevalence ratio for 10 to <20 years, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.98: prevalence ratio for ≥20 years, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.96) were associated with lower risk of prevalent CAC compared with current smoking. The prevalence ratios did not differ between never smoking and long-term cessation. However, short-term cessation with heavy smoking load was associated with a higher risk of prevalent CAC (prevalence ratio, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.40) compared with never smoking. CAC progression was observed in 111 (33%) patients with baseline CAC. Compared with never smokers, former smokers showed a similar risk of CAC progression, but current smokers had a higher risk (relative risk, 1.92; 95% CI, 1.30 to 2.86). Conclusions: In CKD, former smoking with a lower smoking load and long-term cessation were associated with a lower risk of prevalent CAC than current smoking. CAC progression was more pronounced in current smokers. | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | restriction | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.publisher | American Society of Nephrology | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | CLINICAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.title | Smoking Cessation and Coronary Artery Calcification in CKD | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.college | College of Medicine (의과대학) | - |
dc.contributor.department | Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Mi Jung Lee | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Jung Tak Park | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Tae Ik Chang | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Young Su Joo | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Tae-Hyun Yoo | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Sue Kyung Park | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Wookyung Chung | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Yong-Soo Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Soo Wan Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Kook-Hwan Oh | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Shin-Wook Kang | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Kyu Hun Choi | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Curie Ahn | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Seung Hyeok Han | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.2215/CJN.15751020 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A00053 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A01654 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A02526 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A03956 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A04043 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A04304 | - |
dc.relation.journalcode | J00584 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1555-905X | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 33879501 | - |
dc.identifier.url | https://cjasn.asnjournals.org/content/16/6/870.long | - |
dc.subject.keyword | cardiovascular disease | - |
dc.subject.keyword | chronic kidney disease | - |
dc.subject.keyword | coronary artery disease | - |
dc.subject.keyword | coronary calcification | - |
dc.subject.keyword | smoking | - |
dc.subject.keyword | smoking cessation | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Kang, Shin Wook | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 강신욱 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 박정탁 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 유태현 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 주영수 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 최규헌 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 한승혁 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 16 | - |
dc.citation.number | 6 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 870 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 879 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | CLINICAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY, Vol.16(6) : 870-879, 2021-06 | - |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.