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Impact of Intensivist and Nursing Staff on Critically Ill Patient Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis of the Korean NHIS Cohort Data, 2011-2015

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dc.contributor.author김영삼-
dc.contributor.author박은철-
dc.contributor.author이수환-
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-29T16:43:20Z-
dc.date.available2021-04-29T16:43:20Z-
dc.date.issued2021-01-
dc.identifier.issn0513-5796-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/181981-
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Critical care medicine continues to evolve. However, critical care cases require increasing amount of medical resources. Intensive care unit (ICU) mortality significantly impacts the overall efficiency of healthcare resources within a system of limited medical resources. This study investigated the factors related to ICU mortality using long-term nationwide cohort data in South Korea. Materials and methods: This retrospective cohort study used data of 14905721 patients who submitted reimbursement claims to the Korean Health Insurance Service between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2015. A total of 1498102 patients who were admitted to all ICU types, except neonatal and long-term acute care hospitals, were enrolled. Results: Of the total 1498102 participants, 861397 (57.5%) were male and 636705 (42.5%) were female. The mean age at admission was 63.4±18.2 years; most of the subjects were aged over 60 years. During the 5-year period, in-hospital mortality rate was 12.9%. In Cox analysis, both in-hospital and 28-day mortality rates were significantly higher in male patients and those of lower socioeconomic status. As age increased and the number of nursing staff decreased, the mortality risk increased significantly by two or three times. The mortality risk was lower in patients admitted to an ICU of a tertiary university hospital and an ICU where intensivists worked. Conclusion: The number of nursing staff and the presence of an intensivist in ICU were associated with the ICU mortality rate. Also, increasing the number of nursing staff and the presence of intensivist might reduce the mortality rate among ICU patients.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityopen-
dc.languageEnglish-
dc.publisherYonsei University-
dc.relation.isPartOfYONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.subject.MESHAged-
dc.subject.MESHAged, 80 and over-
dc.subject.MESHCohort Studies-
dc.subject.MESHCritical Illness / mortality*-
dc.subject.MESHCritical Illness / nursing*-
dc.subject.MESHFemale-
dc.subject.MESHHospital Mortality-
dc.subject.MESHHumans-
dc.subject.MESHIntensive Care Units / statistics & numerical data*-
dc.subject.MESHMale-
dc.subject.MESHMiddle Aged-
dc.subject.MESHNursing Staff / statistics & numerical data*-
dc.subject.MESHPhysicians / statistics & numerical data*-
dc.subject.MESHRepublic of Korea-
dc.subject.MESHRetrospective Studies-
dc.subject.MESHTertiary Care Centers-
dc.titleImpact of Intensivist and Nursing Staff on Critically Ill Patient Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis of the Korean NHIS Cohort Data, 2011-2015-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.contributor.collegeCollege of Medicine (의과대학)-
dc.contributor.departmentDept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실)-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSu Hwan Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJung Hwa Hong-
dc.contributor.googleauthorYoung Sam Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorEun Cheol Park-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSun Min Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorChang Hoon Han-
dc.identifier.doi10.3349/ymj.2021.62.1.50-
dc.contributor.localIdA00707-
dc.contributor.localIdA01618-
dc.contributor.localIdA02904-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ02813-
dc.identifier.eissn1976-2437-
dc.identifier.pmid33381934-
dc.subject.keywordCritical care-
dc.subject.keywordintensive care unit-
dc.subject.keywordintensivist-
dc.subject.keywordmortality-
dc.subject.keywordnursing staff-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameKim, Young Sam-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor김영삼-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor박은철-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor이수환-
dc.citation.volume62-
dc.citation.number1-
dc.citation.startPage50-
dc.citation.endPage58-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationYONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL, Vol.62(1) : 50-58, 2021-01-
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Preventive Medicine (예방의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers

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