Cited 11 times in

The Effect of Additional Stepwise Venous Inflow on Differential Hypoxia of Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Authors
 Jin Gu Lee  ;  Namo Kim  ;  Kyoung Shik Narm  ;  Jee Won Suh  ;  Jisung Hwang  ;  Hyo Chae Paik  ;  Young Chul Yoo 
Citation
 ASAIO JOURNAL, Vol.66(7) : 803-808, 2020-07 
Journal Title
ASAIO JOURNAL
ISSN
 1058-2916 
Issue Date
2020-07
Abstract
Use of femoral-femoral veno-arterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for cardiopulmonary support during lung transplantation can be inadequate for efficient distribution of oxygenated blood into the coronary circulation. We hypothesized that creating a left-to-right shunt flow using veno-arterio-venous (VAV) ECMO would alleviate the differential hypoxia. Total 10 patients undergoing lung transplantation were enrolled in this study. An additional inflow cannula was inserted into the right internal jugular (RIJ) vein for VAV ECMO. During left one-lung ventilation using a 1.0 inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2), the left-to-right shunt flow was incrementally increased from 0 to 500, 1,000, and 1,500 ml/min. The arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) and oxygen saturation (SaO2) were measured at the proximal ascending aorta and right radial artery. The ascending aorta gas analysis revealed that six patients had a PaO2/FiO2 ratio less than 200 mm Hg at a 0 ml/min shunt flow. The PaO2 (SaO2) values were 48.5 ± 14.8 mm Hg (80.9 ± 11.6%) at the ascending aorta and 77.8 ± 69.7 mm Hg (83.3 ± 13.2%) at the right radial artery. As the left-to-right shunt flow rate increased over 1,000 ml/min, the PaO2 and SaO2 values for the ascending aorta and right radial artery significantly increased. In conclusion, femoral-femoral VA ECMO can produce suboptimal coronary oxygenation in patients unable to tolerate one-lung ventilation. A left-to-right shunt using VAV ECMO can alleviate the differential hypoxia.
Files in This Item:
T202004663.pdf Download
DOI
10.1097/MAT.0000000000001052
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine (마취통증의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (흉부외과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Namo(김남오) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0829-490X
Paik, Hyo Chae(백효채) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9309-8235
Suh, Jee Won(서지원) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0287-0651
Yoo, Young Chul(유영철) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6334-7541
Lee, Jin Gu(이진구)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/180374
사서에게 알리기
  feedback

qrcode

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse

Links